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What is Bermuda's research and development expenditure (% of gdp)? As of 2020, it's 0.2% of GDP, up from 0.2% of GDP in 2014.
| Label | Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 0.1908% of GDP |
| 2015 | 0.1951% of GDP |
| 2018 | 0.2285% of GDP |
| 2019 | 0.2645% of GDP |
| 2020 | 0.2255% of GDP |
Data Source: World Bank and Wantstats Repository
This is a series to read year by year, not to summarize with a single trend line. Doing the latter would flatten out real, meaningful movement.
Bermuda's number here, like most in this category, is built from a mix of direct measurement and statistical modeling — reliable for tracking direction, less reliable for pinning down an exact year-to-year figure.
There's a real gap between 2015 and 2018 in the underlying data — not a zero, not an interpolated value, just missing. Don't read a straight line between those two points as what actually happened in between.
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