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Beiersdorf AG

Company Profile Analysis

Ticker: BEI.DE

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Beiersdorf AG - Consumer Goods showcase

Year Founded & Workforce

1880

22,326 Employees

Industry

Consumer Goods
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Beiersdorf AG Employee Contacts

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Beiersdorf AG Overview

Beiersdorf is a Hamburg-based, family-controlled skin care specialist with €9.85 billion of sales and a net cash balance sheet. Its Consumer segment (83% of sales) is built on NIVEA, the mass-market brand that still generates about two-thirds of Consumer revenue, alongside a fast-growing dermocosmetics franchise (Eucerin, Aquaphor), a wound-care business (Hansaplast, Elastoplast) and luxury skin care (La Prairie, Chantecaille). The tesa segment (17% of sales) is an independently managed adhesive-technology business serving electronics, automotive and consumer markets. The company's edge is proprietary skin science, notably the patented actives Thiamidol and Epicelline, which has driven five consecutive years of double-digit Derma growth. Its weakness is concentration: NIVEA's sales fell 6.8% organically in the first half of 2026, forcing a profit warning and an 18-month turnaround plan. Beiersdorf is therefore a high-quality balance sheet attached to a two-speed portfolio, with the equity story now dependent on restoring NIVEA volume growth.

Third-party services quoted the market capitalization between €16.35 billion and €16.9 billion in the same week, depending on price date and on whether treasury shares are excluded. The company's own convention since 2024 excludes treasury shares.


Company's own description. Beiersdorf describes itself as a company that has stood for innovative skin care and pioneering skin research for over 140 years, headquartered in Hamburg and employing more than 22,000 people (Q1 26 statement boilerplate). The Annual Report states that the Group operates two business segments, Consumer and tesa, with tesa managed since 2001 as an independent sub-group (AR 2025; Beiersdorf AG Annual Financial Statements 2025).

Independent characterization. Beiersdorf is best understood as three businesses with different economics sharing one balance sheet.

  1. A mass-market skin and personal care business (NIVEA, Labello, 8x4, Hidrofugal and local brands). It sells through grocery, drugstore and e-commerce channels, competes on brand trust and price accessibility, and is exposed to retailer negotiations and private label.

  2. A science-led premium business (Derma, Health Care, Luxury). It is sold through pharmacies, dermatologist recommendation, department stores, travel retail and e-commerce, with pricing power derived from patented actives and clinical claims.

  3. An industrial technology business (tesa). It sells engineered adhesive tapes and systems to electronics, automotive, printing and building customers on a specification basis, plus a consumer and craftsmen tape range.

Revenue model. Revenue is almost entirely product sales recognised on transfer of goods. There is no material subscription or service revenue. Beiersdorf AG, the parent, additionally earns intra-group royalty and dividend income from affiliates (AR 2025, Beiersdorf AG section), but this eliminates on consolidation. Licensing to third parties is not disclosed as a material revenue line.

Value chain position. Beiersdorf is a brand owner and manufacturer. It runs its own research (1,849 R&D employees per AR 2025), formulates and produces most volume in its own plants, and sells to retailers, pharmacies, distributors and industrial customers. It does not own retail except selective La Prairie counters and direct e-commerce.

Customers and end-markets.

Sales mix (FY2025, FY25 release). Consumer €8,176 million (83.0%), tesa €1,676 million (17.0%). By region: Europe 44.1%, Africa/Asia/Australia 30.4%, Americas 25.4% (AR 2025 FAQ).

Strategy

Stated strategy. The corporate strategy since 2019 is C.A.R.E.+, extended under the "Win with Care" banner. Its recurring themes in the annual report and Capital Markets Day 2024 are: win with skin care; unlock white spaces (new countries and categories for existing brands); fuel growth through productivity; build on strong foundations of digital, sustainability ("Care Beyond Skin") and culture [recalled, paraphrased; not verbatim]. AR 2025's summary says the Group scales key innovations globally and selectively enters new markets.

Initiatives announced in the last 24 months.

No quantified cost-saving programme with a published target was found. The August 2026 plan is an investment programme, not a restructuring.

Financial guidance.

Products & Services

Pricing is set by market and channel and is not disclosed. Launch years for heritage lines are [recalled].

Consumer — NIVEA

Product lineDescription and capabilityTarget customerLaunch / latestFlagship offerings
NIVEA Creme / Universal CreamsWater-in-oil all-purpose moisturiser in the blue tin; NIVEA Soft as lighter variantMass-market households, all ages1911; ongoingNIVEA Creme, NIVEA Soft
NIVEA Face CareAnti-age and anti-pigment ranges built on Q10, Thiamidol-derived Luminous630 and Epicelline-based epigenetics technologyWomen 30+, mass-premiumQ10 1998; Luminous630 2020; Cellular Epigenetics Rejuvenating Serum H2 2025NIVEA Q10, NIVEA Cellular Luminous630, NIVEA Cellular Epigenetics Serum (described in the FY25 release as the most significant face-care launch in the brand's history)
NIVEA Body CareLotions, milks and creamsMass-marketOngoing; Smooth & Glow Body Milk announced 22 Sep 2026 (MarketScreener headline)NIVEA Body Milk, Smooth & Glow Body Milk
NIVEA SunSun protection and after-sunFamilies, seasonal1930s heritage; annual renewalsNIVEA Sun Protect & Moisture, Kids, UV Face
NIVEA DeodorantAntiperspirants and deodorants, roll-on and sprayMass-market men and womenOngoingBlack & White, Derma Dry Control
NIVEA Body CleansingShower gels, bath careMass-marketOngoingNIVEA Creme Soft shower
NIVEA MENShaving, face and body care for menMen1986 (as NIVEA for Men)Sensitive range, Anti-Age
NIVEA Lip / Labello / LiposanLip care sticksMass-marketLabello 1909Labello Original

The FY25 release reports that in 2025 Universal Creams, Body Cleansing and Body Care were the stronger NIVEA categories in Latin America, while Deodorant, Sun and Face Care lagged. The 2026 rebalancing shifts investment from a face-care-first approach toward a more even split across Face, Body and Deodorant, plus accessible face-care price points.

Consumer — Derma

Product lineDescription and capabilityTarget customerLaunch / latestFlagship offerings
Eucerin Anti-Pigment / Radiant ToneHyperpigmentation range using the patented tyrosinase inhibitor ThiamidolPharmacy consumers with pigment spots2018; Radiant Tone introduced in the USA and Thiamidol in China in 2025 (FY25 release)Anti-Pigment Dual Serum, Anti-Pigment body lotions
Eucerin Hyaluron-Filler Epigenetic SerumAnti-age serum using Epicelline, positioned on epigenetic skin rejuvenationPharmacy anti-age consumers2024; rolled out to more than 15 emerging markets in early 2025 (Q1 2025 release)Hyaluron-Filler Epigenetic Serum
Eucerin SunMedical-grade sun protectionSensitive and pigment-prone skinOngoingSun Pigment Control, Oil Control
Eucerin dry skin and medical skinUrea-based and atopic skin careDry, atopic, diabetic skin1950 (pH5) onwardUreaRepair, AtopiControl, pH5, DermoPure (acne)
AquaphorHealing ointment and baby care; being extended into body lotions and creams in 2026 (H1 26 release)US mass and pharmacy channel1925; category extension 2026Aquaphor Healing Ointment

Consumer — Health Care

Product lineDescriptionTarget customerLatestFlagship offerings
Hansaplast / Elastoplast / CURITASPlasters, wound care, large-format dressings, sports supportsHouseholds, pharmaciesSecond Skin Protection range drove 2025 growth; large plasters grew double-digit (FY25 release)Second Skin Protection, Aqua Protect, wound-healing ointment

Consumer — Luxury

BrandDescriptionTarget customerLatestFlagship offerings
La PrairieSwiss luxury skin careUltra-premium consumers, strong China and travel-retail exposureNew entry line scheduled for September 2026 to recruit new consumers (H1 26 release)Skin Caviar, Platinum Rare, Pure Gold, White Caviar
ChantecailleBotanical prestige skin care, colour and fragrance, with a philanthropy positioningPrestige consumers in the US and AsiaAcquired 2022Bio Lifting, Rose de Mai, Future Skin

Chantecaille sales are not disclosed separately. FY2025 Consumer sales not attributed to the four reported units amount to roughly €378 million [derived], covering Chantecaille, Coppertone and other brands.

Consumer — other brands

BrandDescriptionGeography
CoppertoneSun care, acquired from Bayer in 2019USA, Canada
8x4DeodorantGermany, selected markets
HidrofugalAntiperspirantGermany, Austria, Switzerland
FlorenaNatural-positioned skin careGermany and selected markets
atrixHand careEurope, Japan
SKIN STORIES, GAMMON, STOP THE WATER WHILE USING MENiche and incubated brandsSelected markets (Yahoo Finance company description)

tesa

BusinessDescription and capabilityTarget customerFlagship offerings
ElectronicsPrecision die-cut tapes, optically clear and structural bonding tapes for smartphones, tablets, displays and batteriesAsian electronics OEMs and contract manufacturersDebonding-on-demand tapes, display mounting tapes [recalled]
AutomotiveWire-harness tapes, masking, hole-covering, battery and e-mobility applicationsOEMs and tier-1 supplierstesa Sleeve, hole-covering patches [recalled]
Printing and Packaging SolutionsPlate-mounting tapes for flexographic printing, splicing, tape-based packagingPrinters, paper and packaging converterstesa Softprint, EasySplice [recalled]
Building and general industrySealing, mounting and surface protectionConstruction, appliances, distributiontesa ACXplus [recalled]
Consumer and CraftsmenHousehold, office and DIY tapes and mounting solutionsRetail consumers, tradespeopletesafilm, tesa Powerstrips, tesa insect screens [recalled]

In 2025 Electronics and Printing and Packaging drove growth and Automotive was flat. In H1 2026 Electronics declined against a strong comparison base, and management flagged possible semiconductor shortages for H2 (FY25 release; H1 26 release).

Financial Narrative

Source for the tables below is AR 2025 Ten-Year Overview unless noted. All figures are IFRS consolidated, EUR millions.

Income statement

Basic and diluted EPS are identical; the company reports a single figure.

Items not in the table.

Revenue CAGR FY2021–FY2025: 6.6% nominal [derived].

Commentary. Sales grew by a third between 2021 and 2024 on three consecutive years of roughly 10% organic growth, driven by pricing, the NIVEA face-care push and Derma. Growth then stalled: 2025 nominal sales were flat because 2.4% organic growth was fully absorbed by currency. The adjusted EBIT margin rose every year, from 13.0% to 14.0%, but only by about 25 basis points a year, because gross-margin gains were reinvested in marketing. Reported EBIT in 2023 was depressed by special factors of €163 million [derived], mainly a La Prairie-related impairment [recalled]; special factors fell to €58 million in 2025. EPS grew faster than profit in 2024–2025 because buybacks reduced the share count.

Balance sheet

Cash balances are from the consolidated cash flow statements (AR 2025; Investing.com cash-flow table for earlier years).

Additional FY2025 and FY2024 balance sheet items (AR 2025, Net Assets):

Net liquidity is defined by the company as cash, cash equivalents and long- and short-term securities, less lease liabilities and other financial liabilities.

Cash flow

Sources: AR 2025 Financial Position; AR 2024 and AR 2023 cash flow statements; FY25 release. The company defines free cash flow as operating plus investing cash flow, so it includes purchases and maturities of securities and is not comparable to a conventional operating-cash-flow-minus-capex measure. On the conventional basis, 2025 free cash flow was roughly €322 million and 2024 roughly €794 million [derived]; GuruFocus shows a price-to-free-cash-flow multiple of about 54x, consistent with weak conventional free cash flow in 2025. The 2024 buyback amount of €500 million is the programme size [recalled]; dividends paid in 2021–2023 follow from the €0.70 dividend and the Ten-Year Overview total of €159 million.

Commentary. Operating cash flow fell 36% in 2025 to €785 million, the weakest since 2022, on lower gross cash flow and working-capital outflows (trade receivables up €118 million). Capex has stayed elevated at about 4.5% of sales after the Leipzig plant and Hamburg campus. Cash returned to shareholders was about €724 million in each of 2024 and 2025, largely financed by maturing securities rather than current cash generation (AR 2025, Net Assets).

Ratios

Stockopedia shows return on capital of 13.2% and return on equity of 10.7% on its own definitions. Interest coverage is not a meaningful constraint for a company with over €4 billion of net liquidity.

Commentary. Returns on equity of 10–11% are low for a branded consumer company with a 14% EBIT margin. The cause is the balance sheet: roughly a third of total assets is cash and securities earning financial rather than operating returns. The buybacks begun in 2024 are the first sustained attempt to address this.

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Financial Detail

Segment sales (EUR Mn)

Segment sales (EUR Mn)FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Consumer

6,1297,1317,7808,1628,176

tesa

1,4981,6681,6671,6881,676

Group

7,6278,7999,4479,8509,852

Organic sales growth (%)

Organic sales growth (%)FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Consumer

8.810.512.57.52.5

tesa

13.68.83.21.91.8

Group

9.710.210.86.52.4

Nominal sales growth (%)

Nominal sales growth (%)FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Consumer

7.516.39.14.90.2

tesa

13.111.30.01.2-0.7

Group

8.615.47.44.30.0

Share of Group sales (%) [derived]

Share of Group sales (%) [derived]FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Consumer

80.481.082.482.983.0

tesa

19.619.017.617.117.0

Segment EBIT excl. special factors (EUR Mn)

Segment EBIT excl. special factors (EUR Mn)FY2023FY2024FY2025

Consumer

1,0031,0951,108

tesa

265275270

Group

1,2681,3701,378

Segment EBIT margin excl. special factors (%)

Segment EBIT margin excl. special factors (%)FY2023FY2024FY2025

Consumer

12.913.413.6

tesa

15.916.316.1

Group

13.413.914.0

Revenue by Segment and Segment Margins & Growth (%)

MetricH1 2025H1 2026

Consumer sales (EUR Mn)

4,3304,113

Consumer organic growth (%)

1.9-4.0

Consumer EBIT excl. special factors (EUR Mn)

691632

Consumer EBIT margin excl. special factors (%)

16.015.4

tesa sales (EUR Mn)

858839

tesa organic growth (%)

3.0-0.9

tesa EBIT margin excl. special factors (%)

16.916.2

Group sales (EUR Mn)

5,1884,952

Group EBIT excl. special factors (EUR Mn)

836768

Group EBIT margin excl. special factors (%)

16.115.5

Income Statement and Margin Analysis (%)

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Revenue (EUR Mn)

7,6278,7999,4479,8509,852

Organic growth (%)

9.710.210.86.52.4

EBITDA (EUR Mn)

1,2201,3791,5541,6511,648

EBITDA excl. special factors (EUR Mn)

1,2801,4451,7171,7271,706

Operating income, EBIT (EUR Mn)

9331,0921,1051,2941,320

EBIT excl. special factors (EUR Mn)

9931,1581,2681,3701,378

Net income, profit after tax (EUR Mn)

655771749928955

EPS basic and diluted (EUR)

2.813.333.244.054.25

EPS excl. special factors (EUR)

3.003.563.804.334.44

Dividend per share (EUR)

0.700.701.001.001.00

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Margin (%) [derived]

Margin (%) [derived]FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

EBITDA margin

16.015.716.416.816.7

EBIT margin

12.212.411.713.113.4

EBIT margin excl. special factors

13.013.213.413.914.0

Net margin (return on sales after tax, reported)

8.68.87.99.49.7

Balance Sheet and Margin Analysis (%)

Metric (EUR Mn)FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Total assets

11,29912,34812,62913,01112,758

Non-current assets

6,6686,8066,6536,5706,097

Current assets

4,6315,5425,9766,4416,661

Cash and cash equivalents

1,0361,0801,1331,2071,200

Equity

6,8947,8058,3398,4958,618

Total liabilities

4,4054,5434,2904,5164,140

Equity ratio (%)

6163666668

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Key Financials

Item (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025

Inventories

1,6121,609

Trade receivables

1,7921,910

Short-term securities

1,1591,260

Net liquidity (company definition)

4,5664,088

Pension provisions

328163

Cash Flow

Metric (EUR Mn)FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Gross cash flow

——1,0571,2691,075

Net cash flow from operating activities

—7979411,231785

Net cash flow from investing activities

——-341-126128

Free cash flow (company definition)

——6001,105913

Capital expenditure incl. intangibles and acquisitions

———437463

Dividends paid (Beiersdorf AG)

159159159227223

Share buybacks

———500501

Net cash flow from financing activities

———-1,029-847

Ratio [derived]

Ratio [derived]FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

ROE, profit after tax / average equity (%)

10.010.59.311.011.2

ROA, profit after tax / average assets (%)

6.16.56.07.27.4

Asset turnover, sales / average assets (x)

0.710.740.760.770.76

Total liabilities / equity (x)

0.640.580.510.530.48

Net liquidity / EBITDA (x, net cash)

———2.82.5

Group sales (EUR Mn)

Group sales (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025

Europe

4,3134,347

Americas

2,5672,505

Africa/Asia/Australia

2,9703,000

Total

9,8509,852

Group FY2025 growth (%)

Group FY2025 growth (%)NominalOrganic

Europe

0.80.5

Americas

-2.42.8

Africa/Asia/Australia

1.04.9

Total

0.02.4

Consumer sales (EUR Mn)

Consumer sales (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025

Europe

3,5473,590

Western Europe

2,7862,839

Eastern Europe

760751

Americas

2,2832,235

North America

1,008997

Latin America

1,2751,238

Africa/Asia/Australia

2,3322,351

Total

8,1628,176

Consumer FY2025 growth (%)

Consumer FY2025 growth (%)NominalOrganic

Europe

1.20.9

Western Europe

1.91.8

Eastern Europe

-1.2-2.3

Americas

-2.13.1

North America

-1.13.8

Latin America

-2.92.6

Africa/Asia/Australia

0.84.5

Tesa sales (EUR Mn)

tesa sales (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025

Europe

767757

Americas

284270

Africa/Asia/Australia

637649

Total

1,6881,676

Consumer brand sales (EUR Mn)

Consumer brand sales (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025

NIVEA incl. Labello

5,6015,529

Derma

1,3721,492

Health Care

282299

La Prairie

509478

H1 2026 Details

H1 2026Sales (EUR Mn)Nominal (%)Organic (%)

Group – Europe

2,233-5.1-5.3

Group – Americas

1,259-2.6-2.0

Group – Africa/Asia/Australia

1,460-5.3-1.9

Consumer – Western Europe

1,465-6.0-6.0

Consumer – Eastern Europe

372-8.0-8.8

Consumer – North America

493-7.7-2.4

Consumer – Latin America

6383.0-0.8

Consumer – Africa/Asia/Australia

1,145-5.7-2.1

tesa – Europe

3961.51.1

tesa – Americas

128-7.9-5.9

tesa – Africa/Asia/Australia

315-3.9-1.2

Share Price and Market Valuation

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Year-end share price (EUR)

90.38107.20135.70124.0093.68

Market capitalization at 31 Dec (EUR Mn)

20,50024,31530,77927,67920,471

Dividend per share (EUR)

0.700.701.001.001.00

EPS (EUR)

2.813.333.244.054.25

Period to 2 Oct 2026 Details

Period to 2 Oct 2026 (price approx. €75.40)Change (%)Basis

Year to date (from €93.68)

-19.5

[derived]

1 year

approx. -21

MarketScreener peer table (date-dependent)

3 years

approx. -39

MarketScreener peer table

From 31 Dec 2023 peak year-end (€135.70)

-44.4

[derived]

From 31 Dec 2020 (€94.44), approx. 5 years 9 months

-20.2

[derived]

52-week range

€67.08 – €110.20

ad-hoc-news, 2 Oct 2026

Valuation Multiples

MultipleBeiersdorfBasis

P/E trailing

approx. 17.5x

Yahoo Finance (EPS TTM €4.30)

P/E on FY2025 EPS excl. special factors (€4.44)

approx. 17.0x

[derived]

EV/EBITDA

approx. 7.5–8.4x

Lower bound uses market cap €16.5 billion less year-end net liquidity €4.09 billion over EBITDA €1,648 million [derived]; upper bound uses Stockopedia EV of €13.83 billion

EV/Sales

approx. 1.3–1.4x

[derived]

P/B

approx. 1.8–1.9x

Investing.com; [derived] from equity €8,618 million

Dividend yield

approx. 1.3%

Yahoo Finance

EV/NOPAT

approx. 15.5x on consensus, a discount to peers

Jefferies, 28 Sep 2026

Capital Markets

ItemValueSource

Number of analysts

20

MarketScreener

Mean rating

Hold

MarketScreener

Average target price

€81.6–82.1

Yahoo Finance; MarketScreener

High / low target

€95 / €67

MarketScreener

Consensus EPS, next financial year

€3.88

Stockopedia

Notable ratings

Bernstein Outperform €95; Deutsche Bank Sell €70; RBC Sell; Berenberg Hold €72; Jefferies Hold €74; DZ Bank Hold €74; JPMorgan Neutral

Sept–Oct 2026 broker notes via MarketScreener, finanzen.net

Capital Programmes

ProgrammeSizeExecution
2,024

Up to €500 million

Completed [recalled]

2,025

Up to €500 million

4,690,621 shares, 28 May – 18 Aug 2025; €501 million cash outflow

2026/2027

Up to €750 million over two years

2,109,166 shares, 6 May – 25 Sep 2026; first tranche extended 20 Aug 2026

Analyst Conclusions

Management guidance. FY2026: low-single-digit organic sales decline and an adjusted EBIT margin of at least 11.8%. 2027: return to sales growth with a stable margin. From 2028: growth above market with steady margin improvement (H1 26 release).

What the guidance implies. H1 2026 adjusted EBIT was €768 million at a 15.5% margin. If full-year sales decline about 2.4% organically and a further point from currency, to roughly €9.5 billion, an 11.8% margin implies full-year adjusted EBIT of about €1.12 billion and therefore H2 EBIT of about €350 million at a margin near 7.5–8% [derived, illustrative]. The second half is therefore being deliberately sacrificed to fund the €100 million media step-up and absorb gross-margin pressure. Consensus EPS of about €3.88 is consistent with this.

Bull case

  1. Derma is a €1.5 billion business growing 8% in a low-single-digit market, with the USA and China launches of Thiamidol barely a year old. On a stand-alone basis it would command a multiple well above the Group's 17x.

  2. NIVEA sell-out remained positive in H1 2026 while sell-in fell 6.8%; if that is accurate, part of the decline is destocking that reverses once trade inventories normalise.

  3. At about 7.5–8.5x EV/EBITDA with €4 billion of net liquidity and a €750 million buyback under way, the downside is cushioned and the controlling shareholder is buying.

Bear case

  1. The 2025 volume decline at NIVEA predates the 2026 retailer disputes, suggesting a structural loss of relevance in core categories that media spending alone may not fix.

  2. Management's forecasting record is poor: three guidance cuts in twelve months and a confirmation in April 2026 that lasted fifteen weeks.

  3. The margin reset to about 12% may prove a new base rather than a trough if competitors match the investment, leaving Beiersdorf with a structurally lower margin than peers and no faster growth.

Catalysts and monitorables, next 12 months

Analyst verdict. Beiersdorf enters the fourth quarter of 2026 as a company whose strongest and weakest assets are both skin care brands. Derma has roughly doubled in five years and continues to take share on the back of two patented actives. NIVEA, which is nearly four times larger, grew on price alone in 2025 and then contracted by 6.8% in the first half of 2026. Management's diagnosis is candid: several years of prioritising premium face care left body care, deodorant and local execution under-resourced. The remedy is equally plain: spend more, broaden innovation, lower entry price points, and accept a Group margin near 12% in the meantime.

The plan is reasonable; the difficulty is evidential. Investors are asked to believe that sell-out is healthier than sell-in, that retailer conflicts are temporary, and that an 18-month programme will restore growth by 2027, from a management team that has revised guidance downward three times in a year. None of those claims can be verified until the nine-month statement at the earliest, and more realistically until mid-2027.

Against that, the financial position removes any question of solvency or forced action. Net liquidity exceeds €4 billion, the buyback continues, research spending has been protected, and tesa contributes a stable €270 million. The shares, down 44% from their end-2023 level, now price the Group at roughly 17 times trailing earnings and well under 9 times EBITDA, which gives little credit to Derma.

Our synthesis is that the equity is no longer expensive but is not yet investable on evidence. The balance of risk improves materially if third-quarter NIVEA sales show sequential stabilisation and the 2026 margin floor holds. Until then the appropriate stance is neutral, with attention on NIVEA volume, Western European trade relations and the Russian proceedings.


APPENDIX — DATA GAPS AND CONFLICTS

ItemStatus
Full-year gross profit, pre-tax income, interest expense, current liabilities, financial debt split, goodwill and intangibles, working capitalReported in AR 2025 financial statements
FY2021 operating cash flow; capex before 2024—
Individual Executive Board remunerationAggregator figures only
Top 10 institutional holders; ESG agency scores—
maxingvest stake53.17% (company IR page) versus 51.19% (third party, January 2025)
Market capitalization€16.35–16.9 billion across sources in the week to 2 Oct 2026
Group versus Consumer EBIT margin on one AR web page13.6% shown under a Group heading matches the Consumer figure; Group is 14.0% per the press release
FY2023 segment EBIT split; peer benchmarks; footprint list; pre-2019 history; NIVEA-Kao transactionRecalled from earlier disclosures, flagged in the text, to be re-verified
Executive Board composition after 2 March 2026No change found; not positively confirmed

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Executive Leadership

Executive Leadership Team

NameFunction and responsibilitiesOn Board sincePrior rolesNotes

Vincent Warnery

CEO; Strategy, Internal Audit, Supply Chain and QA, R&D, Derma, Health Care, Communication, Sustainability, Japan

Feb 2017; CEO since 1 May 2021

Procter & Gamble, L'Oréal, Sanofi; previously Board member for Pharmacy & Selective

French national, aged about 58; contract extended to end of 2030

Astrid Hermann

CFO; Finance, Legal and Compliance, IT; tesa SE oversight

1 Jan 2021

Colgate-Palmolive (VP Finance North America)

Deputy chair of tesa SE supervisory board; board member of Stora Enso

Oswald Barckhahn

Europe, USA and Canada, Luxury (La Prairie, Chantecaille)

15 Oct 2021

Jacobs Douwe Egberts (President Europe); earlier PepsiCo [recalled]

Took over Luxury after Rasquinet's departure

Grita Loebsack

President NIVEA; brand management, digital marketing, Greater China and South Korea

1 Jan 2022

EssilorLuxottica (CMO Essilor), L'Oréal (16 years, including Vichy), Unilever [recalled]

Leads the NIVEA turnaround

Ramon A. Mirt

Emerging Markets: Latin America, Africa, Asia excluding Greater China, Russia

2019 [recalled]

Long Beiersdorf career in Latin America [recalled]

—

Nicola D. Lafrentz

Human Resources, General Services; Labor Director

May 2022

Senior HR roles at Beiersdorf 2015–2021 and elsewhere

—

Directors' Remuneration

ExecutiveTotal compensation FY2025 (EUR Mn)Basis

Vincent Warnery

6.82

Aggregator, named

Astrid Hermann

3.47

Aggregator, named by role

Ramon A. Mirt

3.50

Aggregator, inferred from tenure

Oswald Barckhahn

3.41

Aggregator, inferred from tenure

Grita Loebsack

6.64

Aggregator, inferred from tenure

Nicola D. Lafrentz

2.19

Aggregator, named by role

Board of Directors

NameRoleAffiliationRepresentation

Prof. Dr. Reinhard Pöllath

Chairman

Lawyer, P+P Pöllath + Partners; chair since 2008 (MarketScreener)

Shareholder

Frédéric Pflanz

Deputy Chairman

Managing Director and CFO, maxingvest

Shareholder (controlling shareholder)

Wolfgang Herz

Member

General Manager, Participia Holding; maxingvest and Tchibo supervisory boards

Shareholder (controlling family)

Hong Chow

Member

EVP, Head of Product and Portfolio Strategy, Novo Nordisk

Shareholder

Uta Kemmerich-Keil

Member; Audit Committee chair

Non-executive director, including British American Tobacco and Schott

Shareholder

Donya-Florence Amer

Member; Digital and ESG Committee chair

Executive Board member (CIO/CHRO), Hapag-Lloyd

Shareholder

Barbara Wentzel

Deputy Chairwoman

Works Council, Beiersdorf AG

Employee

Olaf Papier

Member

Chairman of the Works Council, Beiersdorf AG

Employee

Jan Koltze

Member

Regional Head, IG BCE trade union

Employee

Doris Robben

Member

Deputy chair, Works Council, tesa SE

Employee

Kirstin Weiland

Member

Process engineer, tesa Manufacturing Hamburg

Employee

Hilde Cambier

Member

VP Marketing, tesa

Employee

Board & Management Changes

DateChangeContext

Feb 2025

CEO Warnery's contract extended to end of 2030

Previously ran to 31 January 2027 (Dow Jones)

30 Jun 2025

Patrick Rasquinet (Pharmacy & Selective) left the Executive Board

Derma and Health Care moved to the CEO; Luxury to Barckhahn (AR 2025)

2024

Auditor rotation from EY to PwC

Mandatory rotation

Major Shareholders

HolderStake (%)Source

maxingvest group

53.17

Beiersdorf IR shareholder structure page (current version, undated)

Beiersdorf AG treasury shares

9.92

Same

Free float

36.91

Same

Competitive Landscape

Competitors by Segment

BusinessCompetitors

Mass skin and personal care (NIVEA)

L'Oréal (L'Oréal Paris, Garnier), Unilever (Dove, Vaseline, Rexona), Procter & Gamble (Olay, Old Spice), Kenvue (Neutrogena, Aveeno), Henkel, Colgate-Palmolive, Kao, private label

Dermocosmetics (Eucerin, Aquaphor)

L'Oréal Dermatological Beauty (La Roche-Posay, CeraVe, Vichy), Pierre Fabre (Avène), Galderma (Cetaphil), Kenvue, NAOS (Bioderma)

Wound care (Hansaplast)

Kenvue (Band-Aid), Essity (Leukoplast), private label

Luxury skin care (La Prairie, Chantecaille)

Estée Lauder (La Mer), L'Oréal Luxe (Lancôme, Helena Rubinstein), LVMH (Guerlain), Shiseido (Clé de Peau), Sisley

Adhesive tapes (tesa)

3M, Nitto Denko, Avery Dennison, Lohmann, Scapa/Mativ, Intertape Polymer

Peer Comparison FY2024

CompanyRevenue FY2024Organic / like-for-like growth FY2024Operating margin FY2024R&D intensity

Beiersdorf (FY2025 actual)

€9.85 billion

+2.4%

14.0% (excl. special factors)

3.7%

Beiersdorf (FY2024 actual)

€9.85 billion

+6.5%13.9%3.6%

L'Oréal

approx. €43.5 billion

approx. +5%

approx. 20%

approx. 3%

Unilever (Group)

approx. €60.8 billion

approx. +4%

approx. 18% (underlying)

approx. 1.6%

Procter & Gamble (FY to June 2025)

approx. US$84 billion

approx. +2%

approx. 23–24%

approx. 2.5%

Recent Developments

Headcount fell slightly, from 22,480 to 22,326 between June 2025 and June 2026.

Company Snapshot

$11,107.1M

Revenue

22,326

Employees

1880

Founded

Hamburg, Germany

Headquarters

SWOT Analysis

Strengths

  • Derma has delivered five consecutive years of double-digit organic growth, reaching €1,492 million in 2025 (+11.7%), and still grew 7.8% in H1 2026 while the Group shrank.
  • Net liquidity of €4,088 million and an equity ratio of 68% at year-end 2025 (AR 2025).
  • Adjusted EBIT margin has risen every year from 13.0% (2021) to 14.0% (2025).
  • R&D spending increased to €365 million (3.7% of sales) and was maintained in H1 2026 at €188 million despite falling sales.
  • Health Care posted +9.3% organic growth in 2025, described by the company as one of its strongest years.
  • tesa provides a 16% margin, non-correlated earnings stream of €270 million.

Weaknesses

  • NIVEA organic sales fell 6.8% in H1 2026; in 2025 its growth was price-driven with negative volume.
  • Group EBIT margin guidance for 2026 of at least 11.8% implies a drop of up to 220 basis points in one year.
  • Operating cash flow fell 36% to €785 million in 2025.
  • Guidance credibility: 2025 guidance was cut twice, and 2026 guidance was confirmed in April and cut in August.
  • Return on equity of about 11% is diluted by idle liquidity.
  • La Prairie sales have fallen from €509 million (2024) to €478 million (2025) with a further −6.9% in H1 2026.

Opportunities

  • White-space roll-out: Eucerin Radiant Tone in the USA and Thiamidol in China were only introduced in 2025.
  • Aquaphor's move into body lotions and creams in the large US body-care category.
  • Balance-sheet deployment: up to €750 million buyback authorised for 2026–2027, with capacity for acquisitions.
  • NIVEA accessible-price face care and local product tailoring in China, USA, India, Japan and Brazil.
  • La Prairie entry line from September 2026 to widen the consumer base.
  • Shares trade at about 17–18x trailing earnings, near the low end of the company's historical range, with a 52-week low of €67.08.

Threats

  • Retailer conflicts and destocking in Western Europe (Consumer Western Europe −6.0% in H1 2026).
  • Russia: a court freeze on the local subsidiary's assets was reported on 9 September 2026.
  • Middle East crisis effects on consumer sentiment and input costs, cited in the 2026 guidance.
  • Semiconductor shortages threatening tesa's Electronics business in H2 2026.
  • Competitive intensity in dermocosmetics from L'Oréal's CeraVe and La Roche-Posay, where Beiersdorf is the challenger.
  • Sell-side sentiment: consensus is Hold with at least two Sell ratings (Deutsche Bank, RBC) and targets as low as €67.

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Key Developments

DateEventSignificance
27 Feb 2025FY2024 results; 2025 guidance of 4–6% organic growth; second €500 million buyback; CEO contract extended to 2030Starting point of the subsequent guidance erosion
15 Apr 2025Q1 2025: sales €2.7 billion, +3.6% organic; guidance confirmedDerma +11.4%, La Prairie −17.5%
17 Apr 2025AGM: €1.00 dividend, new remuneration system (about 87%), PwC elected, buyback authorisation to 16 April 2030Remuneration dissent among minorities
28 May 20252025 buyback begins4,690,621 shares bought by 18 August 2025
30 Jun 2025Patrick Rasquinet leaves the Executive BoardCEO takes Derma and Health Care directly
6 Aug 2025H1 2025: organic +2.1%, EBIT margin 16.1%, profit after tax €561 million; full-year guidance loweredFirst cut
12 Aug 2025795,396 treasury shares cancelledShare capital reduction
18 Aug 20252025 buyback completed (about €500 million)—
H2 2025NIVEA rebalancing initiatedAdmission that the face-care-first strategy under-invested in core categories
End Q3 2025NIVEA China restructuring completedQ4 double-digit growth in China
H2 2025NIVEA Cellular Epigenetics Rejuvenating Serum launchedLargest NIVEA face-care launch
23 Oct 20259M 2025: sales €7.5 billion, +2.0% organic; NIVEA +0.6%, Derma +12.3%, La Prairie −7.2% with Q3 +1.6%Guidance trimmed again per AR 2025 forecast table
Dec 2025Declaration of Compliance issued—
31 Dec 2025Share closes at €93.68 (2024: €124.00)−24% in the year
2 Mar 2026FY2025 results: sales €9,852 million, +2.4% organic, margin 14.0%; buyback up to €750 million; cautious 2026 guidanceGuidance for flat to slightly growing sales
3 Mar 2026Annual Report 2025 published; analyst call—
10 Mar 2026Wolfgang Herz buys 241,993 sharesInsider purchase after share-price fall
21 Apr 2026Q1 2026: Group organic −4.6%; NIVEA −7.0%; Derma +8.2%; La Prairie −14.9%; tesa −4.3%; guidance confirmedGuidance confirmation proved premature
23 Apr 2026Virtual AGM; €1.00 dividend, ex-dividend 24 April—
6 May 20262026/2027 buyback starts2,109,166 shares bought to 25 September
3 Aug 2026Ad hoc: guidance cut to low-single-digit decline and margin of at least 11.8%; 18-month NIVEA plan; +€100 million mediaCentral event of the year
5 Aug 2026H1 results presentation and callConsumer gross margin 61.0% versus 62.0%
12–13 Aug 2026Berenberg cuts target to €72 (Hold); RBC reiterates Sell; HSBC more constructiveBroker capitulation
18 Aug 2026Jefferies cuts target to €76 (Hold)—
20 Aug 2026First tranche of the buyback extended—
9 Sep 2026Deutsche Bank downgrades to Sell; Reuters/RBC report Russian court froze the Russian subsidiary's assetsLegal and geopolitical risk materialises
13 Sep 2026CEO interview (dpa): "we do not want to become the next auto industry"Public framing of the turnaround
16 Sep 2026Bernstein keeps Outperform, target €95Bull-case anchor
Sep 2026La Prairie entry line launch (scheduled)Recruitment of new luxury consumers
22 Sep 2026NIVEA Smooth & Glow Body Milk announcedFirst visible body-care launch under the plan
28–29 Sep 2026Jefferies target €74; Deutsche Bank Sell, €70, forecasting −2.4% sales and 11.9% margin—
1 Oct 2026DZ Bank target cut to €74 (Hold)—
27 Oct 2026Nine-month statement scheduledNext catalyst

Financial Performance

Explore key financial metrics, segmented revenue, balance sheet health, and performance trends.

Revenue

8 charts
Revenue by Segment (FY2021–FY2025): Consumer rose from EUR 6,129 Mn in FY2021 to EUR 8,176 Mn in FY2025.
Beiersdorf AG — Revenue by Segment (FY2021–FY2025)
Series (EUR Mn)FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Consumer6,1297,1317,7808,1628,176
tesa1,4981,6681,6671,6881,676
Group7,6278,7999,4479,8509,852

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