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MayAir Group

Company Profile Analysis

Ticker: 688376.SS美埃

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MayAir Group - Semiconductor showcase

Year Founded & Workforce

2001

1,358 Employees

Industry

Semiconductor
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MayAir Group Overview

"MayAir Group" no longer exists as a listed company. MayAir Group plc traded on London's AIM market from 2015 to 2018 and was then taken private. The group's parent company today is MayAir Technology (China) Co., Ltd. (美埃(中国)环境科技股份有限公司, short name 美埃科技), listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange STAR Market. This is the entity profiled here. MayAir Group Limited, the Jersey-incorporated successor to the plc, survives as an intermediate holding company above the listed business, and "MayAir" remains the trading brand.

MayAir is China's leading domestic supplier of ultra-clean air equipment and consumables for semiconductor and display fabs. It makes fan filter units (FFUs), HEPA and ULPA filters, chemical filters for airborne molecular contamination, and, since 2025, cleanroom wall and ceiling systems. By its own estimate it holds about 30% of China's semiconductor cleanroom market, competing chiefly with Daikin's AAF and Sweden's Camfil, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology named it a manufacturing single-champion enterprise for FFUs in 2024. Over 20 years it has grown from a Nanjing filter maker into a group with 11 production bases in China and three abroad, in Malaysia and Canada. Newer lines take its filtration know-how into lithium-battery dust extraction, VOC abatement, biosafety and data-centre corrosion control. Recurring filter replacement gives it some annuity income, but earnings remain tied to fab construction cycles and tender pricing.

The company's own description. The 2025 annual report says MayAir has focused for more than 20 years on "industrial-grade ultra-clean technology" for semiconductors, biopharmaceuticals and public health, and has transferred that technology into commercial and residential air and into industrial dust and VOC control. It claims its patents, product parameters, brand reputation and market share lead domestic manufacturers and benchmark against leading overseas companies. It describes its coverage as running from "intake" to "exhaust", and from filter units to complete equipment and system integration.

Independent characterization. MayAir is best understood as a project-driven capital-goods supplier with a growing consumables tail. The largest revenue events are FFU and filter packages for new fab or panel lines, usually won by tender. Those packages seed an installed base of filters that need replacing on cycles of months to years. Equipment margins are thin and consumables margins are much better. Broker estimates put equipment at 15–20% and consumables at 30–40%. Group gross margin has held at 26–30% in the past five years, so the mix between the two matters more than headline revenue growth.

Business model. The company designs and makes products to order. Purchasing follows a "buy-to-sales" model for core items such as fans, filter media, sheet metal, aluminium profile and adhesives, with direct materials accounting for about 85% of main-business cost (H1 2025 report). Mature standard items, such as household and commercial purifiers and some filters, are partly made by OEMs. New categories such as industrial dust equipment may begin as OEM products before moving in-house.

Revenue model. Revenue is overwhelmingly product sales. In FY2025 direct sales were RMB 1,921.35 million at a 25.89% gross margin and distributors contributed only RMB 7.72 million at 33.62%. Service and rental revenue is small. Rental income as a lessor appeared at RMB 29.06 million in FY2025, up from RMB 0.24 million in FY2024 (S&P Global breakdown). There is no subscription or licensing line. Replacement consumables were about 25% of 2025 revenue (investor relations record, June 2026) and about 30% of first-half 2026 revenue (investor visit, 30 September 2026). The 2025 annual report also cites a figure of about 30%.

Commercial terms. Project orders carry advances of roughly 20–30%, while replacement products are usually paid before shipment. In June 2026 management said orders in hand covered about six to nine months of capacity. Large projects are awarded by tender, and long-standing customers place orders under framework agreements. In technical scoring, owners may send samples to third-party laboratories to test efficiency, power use, noise, resistance and uniformity.

Value chain position. MayAir sits between component and media suppliers upstream and engineering contractors and fab owners downstream. The owner typically qualifies the supplier, while the contract may run through a cleanroom contractor. Upstream, the company has moved into filter media through activated carbon modification, ion-exchange fibre, impregnated chemical fibre, PTFE and nanofibre development, and the 2022 Circul-Aire acquisition. Downstream, the CM Hi-Tech acquisition added walls, ceilings and installation.

Customers and end-markets. Filings and the prospectus name SMIC, SK Hynix, Intel, Western Digital, BOE, CSOT, Tianma, ASE, Fosun, Trane, Carrier, York and Midea. Earlier annual materials also name ST, Micron, AMD and TI. The 2025 filings withhold customer names. End-markets are semiconductors and electronics (the core), display, lithium batteries and new energy, solar, biopharma and hospitals, data centres, food, commercial buildings, transport and residential. Revenue classified as cleanroom air purification was RMB 1,230.43 million in FY2025, or 63.8% of the total, at a 23.67% gross margin.

Strategy

The 2025 annual report sets out six strategic themes:

  1. Semiconductor at the core. Remain anchored in semiconductor ultra-clean plants while developing other downstream markets.

  2. R&D and talent. Raise research investment and develop people systematically.

  3. Global footprint. Build presence in South East Asia, South Asia, North America and Europe.

  4. Replacement income. Raise the share of replacement revenue from the installed base.

  5. Organic and acquired growth. Accelerate supply chain integration.

  6. New tracks. Pursue areas such as solid-state batteries and new overseas routes.

The operating plan adds four pillars. Market work targets industrial cleanrooms, commercial and public health, pharma and biosafety, and atmospheric governance, along with filter recycling and annual service packages. Technology work covers activated carbon, ion-exchange, PTFE and nanofibre media, VOC catalysts, low-dew-point lithium battery environments, biosafety and digitalisation. Manufacturing work covers automation, AGVs, capacity for FFUs, HEPA and electrostatic products, upstream media lines and a smart warehouse. New technology work covers 5G and IoT, CFD, remote diagnostics and a virtual factory.

Cleanroom system integration: Detail: CM Hi-Tech completed in 2025; offer of FFU, equipment, walls and ceilings as one package; Status: Consolidated; stake raised to 86.75% in July 2026

Overseas expansion: Detail: Subsidiaries in the US, Hungary and Vietnam; qualified at international fabs, new energy, solar and premium air-conditioning customers; Status: US and Hungary winning orders; first-half 2026 overseas revenue down 8.7%

Battery exhaust and dust: Detail: 美开深控 supplies explosion-proof dust systems for lithium makers' overseas plants; ATEX and CSA certified; Status: Rapid growth; low margin

Solid-state battery cleanrooms: Detail: Positioned for pilot and production lines, which need stricter humidity and cleanliness; Status: Early stage

Replacement market: Detail: Filter consumables, annual packages, recycling; Status: About 25–30% of revenue

Nanjing Airport Zone plant: Detail: IPO capacity project and R&D platform; Status: Delayed twice, to 1 July 2027

Minority buy-ins: Detail: MayAir HK; reported stakes in 美埃新材料, 美赫半导体, 美诠环保; Status: July 2026 onward

Digital service: Detail: IoT monitoring, predictive maintenance; Status: Under roll-out

Sustainability committee: Detail: Board-level Sustainable Development Committee; 2025 sustainability report published; Status: Active

Management has not published numeric medium-term financial targets or 2026 revenue and profit guidance. The closest thing to a target is the incentive plan's revenue thresholds. The June 2026 record says new energy revenue share is expected to rise, and the September 2026 investor meeting reported new orders up and a healthy backlog.

Products & Services

MayAir does not publish list prices. Large orders are priced by tender, and management says it builds differentiated cleanroom design into pricing by cleanliness grade and technical barrier. The only public unit-price marker is about RMB 1,482 per FFU in 2021, from a broker's analysis of filings.

Filter replacement cycles shape the consumables business: 1–6 months for primary and medium, 1–8 years for HEPA and about one year for chemical filters. The 2022–2025 product work centres on nanofibre media, regenerable AMC adsorbents, zeolite wheels, low-dew-point environments for lithium batteries, and solid-state battery cleanrooms.

Product Portfolio

Product lineDescription and specificationsTarget customers

Fan filter units (FFU)

Ceiling-mounted fan and filter modules that supply stable clean airflow in unidirectional fabs; system efficiency raised from a bare-fan 58% to above 64%; combined with own ULPA filters, more than 15% energy saving against general products; IoT monitoring

Semiconductor, display, biopharma, solar

Equipment fan filter units (EFU)

Ultra-thin tool-end units that create local mini-environments at process tools

Fab tool areas, pharma

HEPA and ULPA filters

H14 to U17 grades; up to 99.999997% efficiency on 0.1 µm particles; PTFE and glass media

Cleanrooms, hospitals, pharma

Primary and medium filters

Bag, panel and pre-filters for make-up air and HVAC; replacement cycle 1–6 months

Fabs, HVAC, buildings

Chemical filters

Control of acid, alkali, condensable and dopant AMC, with activated carbon, ion-exchange fibre and impregnated fibre; claimed media life of 1.7–5 times imported materials; AMC control to 0.05 ppbv; replacement about annual

Advanced logic, memory, lithography areas

Chemical filter units (CFU)

Gas removal units for SO2 and H2S

Fabs, data centres

Electrostatic filters

Plate and micro-electrostatic filters; "electric-bag" hybrid technology

HVAC, public buildings, metro

Biosafety and containment

Bag-in bag-out (BIBO) units, Class II biosafety cabinets, clean benches, weighing hoods, laminar hoods, VHP sterilisation equipment, B-500 composite disinfection unit, negative-pressure ward exhaust

Pharma, hospitals, laboratories

Air purifiers

Model 401 (HEPA, carbon, ion, photocatalytic), D-GUARD, D-EDG, under MayCare and MayAir brands; commercial, medical and home models

Commercial, medical, residential

Kitchen and oil mist

Electrostatic fume purifiers, centrifugal oil-mist purifiers

Restaurants, machining

Dust collection

Dry and wet collectors, cartridge and sintered-plate units, central explosion-proof systems with CE and ATEX certification, CSA for North America

Lithium batteries, industry

VOC abatement

Zeolite and concentrator wheels, RTO and RCO units, dehumidification wheels

Semiconductor exhaust, coating, batteries

Cleanroom walls and ceilings

Design, production and installation through CM Hi-Tech; ceilings, panels, floors and doors

Semiconductor, electronics, pharma in China and South East Asia

High-precision climate control

Constant-temperature and humidity units

Lithography and metrology areas

Data-centre corrosion control

Chemical filtration for server rooms; Alibaba, Tencent and China Mobile cited as clients in company remarks

Data centres

Digital services

Remote monitoring, predictive maintenance, IoT-linked traceability, "see the cleanliness, see the energy saving"

Installed base

Annual service and recycling

Filter recycling, annual service packages, after-sales teams

Installed base

Semiconductor equipment resale

MayTech resells and refurbishes metrology tools such as KLA-type SP1 and Archer

Fabs

Financial Narrative

Income statement figures are from annual reports and S&P Global Market Intelligence standardised data. Revenue is as reported.

Revenue compounded at about 13.8% a year from FY2021 to FY2025. The company did not declare a dividend for FY2021 in its published dividend record.

Income statement commentary. Margins climbed steadily through FY2024, when gross margin reached 29.57% and operating margin 12.43%. FY2025 broke the trend. Attributable profit fell 36.93% to RMB 121.09 million and recurring profit fell 51.09% to RMB 86.90 million, against a Huatai forecast of RMB 233 million. Several factors combined. Tariff uncertainty delayed fab tenders, competition cut FFU margin by 2.46 points, lower-margin overseas project revenue grew, and share-based pay and overseas selling costs lifted the expense ratio 2.85 points to 19.0%. Expenses rose 31.8% to RMB 366 million. Q4 2025 alone showed a net loss of RMB 19.79 million. Excluding share-based payments, net profit was RMB 148.14 million. Reported profit also included about RMB 19 million of negative goodwill on the CM Hi-Tech purchase, booked in the first half.

Balance sheet (S&P Global Market Intelligence from filings):

The latest balance sheet shows more strain.

Balance sheet commentary. The IPO left the group with RMB 608.69 million of net cash at end-2022, and that cushion is gone. Land and plant in 2023, the expansion programme and CM Hi-Tech moved it to net debt of about RMB 290 million by September 2026. Inventory has risen 23.6% since year-end, which is consistent with goods awaiting acceptance. Near-term debt is the main thing to watch. About 68% of bank debt falls due within a year. Current ratio has dropped from 1.81 at year-end to 1.54. The minority interest fell in Q3 after the RMB 116.45 million purchase of 18.36% of MayAir HK Holdings.

Cash flow (S&P Global Market Intelligence and filings):

Cash flow commentary. Operating cash flow has been erratic, and cumulative free cash flow over five years was about negative RMB 667 million. FY2025 brought the first meaningful improvement, a RMB 508 million swing, which the company attributes to receivables management. That progress has slowed. Nine-month 2026 operating cash flow was RMB 86.43 million, down 50.6%, and free cash flow was about negative RMB 60.56 million. Ordinary dividends paid were about RMB 13.4 million in 2023, RMB 40.3 million in 2024, RMB 26.9 million in 2025 and RMB 20.3 million in 2026, or about RMB 101 million since listing.

Ratios (S&P Global and derived from filings):

Ratio commentary. Returns have fallen every year since listing, partly from the IPO's equity inflow and partly from capital going into plants that are not yet productive. The most telling figure is the cash conversion cycle, which has lengthened by more than 80 days since FY2021, mainly from receivables. The weighted ROE the company reports was 11.22% in FY2024 and 6.57% in FY2025.

Quarterly results (S&P Global and quarterly reports):

Q3 2026 commentary. Q3 gross margin of 32.19% is the strongest in the available record. Nine-month net profit grew more slowly than recurring profit because the prior year had negative goodwill. Impairments cut Q3 total profit by RMB 13.19 million. The nine-month expense ratio was 16.31%, with R&D at 3.90% and finance costs at 1.50%. Q3 2025 was a low base at RMB 42.87 million, so the 67% rise overstates the trend.

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Financial Detail

Revenue by Segment

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

FFU, filters and cleanroom systems revenue (CNY Mn)

971.38980.881,298.231,516.731,590.50

Other equipment and other revenue (CNY Mn)

178.33246.12207.08206.14338.57

Total revenue (CNY Mn)

1,149.721,227.001,505.311,722.861,929.07

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Segment Margins & Growth (%) and Revenue by Segment (%)

MetricFY2023FY2024FY2025

FFU, filters and cleanroom systems gross margin (%)

28.1330.2627.80

Other gross margin (%)

21.7224.9017.08

FFU, filters and cleanroom systems growth (%)

32.3516.834.87

Other growth (%)

-15.86-0.4564.24

FFU, filters and cleanroom systems share of revenue (%)

86.2488.0382.45

Other share of revenue (%)

13.7611.9717.55

Revenue by Segment and Segment Margins & Growth (%)

MetricFY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Cleanroom air purification revenue (CNY Mn)

873.171,123.011,214.651,230.43

Other industries revenue (CNY Mn)

353.83382.30508.22698.64

Cleanroom air purification gross margin (%)

25.2723.6927.4323.67

Other industries gross margin (%)

34.1137.6934.8629.88

Revenue by Segment (%)

MetricFY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Top-5 customers share of sales (%)

26.5037.1130.4226.78

Top-5 suppliers share of purchases (%)

30.9826.1535.4720.21

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Income Statement and Margin Analysis (%)

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Revenue (CNY Mn)

1,149.721,227.001,505.311,722.861,929.07

Revenue growth (%)

27.336.7222.6814.4511.97

Gross profit (CNY Mn)

309.38341.38402.19509.42498.30

Operating income (CNY Mn)

128.17136.97179.23214.18137.42

EBITDA (CNY Mn)

142.30153.34198.94250.10190.96

Pre-tax income (CNY Mn)

118.76138.97192.84217.88152.82

Net income attributable (CNY Mn)

108.24123.07173.23191.99121.09

EPS basic (MYR Bn)

1.071.191.291.430.90

EPS diluted (MYR Bn)

1.071.191.291.430.90

Dividend per share (MYR Bn)

—0.100.300.200.15

Gross margin (%)

26.9127.8226.7229.5725.83

Operating margin (%)

11.1511.1611.9112.437.12

EBITDA margin (%)

12.3812.5013.2214.529.90

Net margin (%)

9.4110.0311.5111.146.28

R&D expense (CNY Mn)

46.8751.7070.1177.86102.70

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Balance Sheet

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Total assets (CNY Mn)

1,2632,5322,9903,6994,100

Cash and equivalents (CNY Mn)

133.361,051866.641,013905.68

Trading financial assets (CNY Mn)

0050.6000

Receivables (CNY Mn)

509.77728.36884.901,1861,309

Inventory (CNY Mn)

341.11431.01500.15591.62624.39

Goodwill and intangibles (CNY Mn)

29.8849.27252.29251.14257.91

Short-term debt including current long-term debt (CNY Mn)

237.56384.15365.77517.05612.21

Long-term debt (CNY Mn)

21.2726.74100.95421.63371.64

Lease liabilities (CNY Mn)

22.7831.2534.1736.7528.46

Total debt (CNY Mn)

281.61442.13500.89975.421,012.31

Net debt (CNY Mn)

148.24-608.69-416.36-37.23106.62

Parent shareholders' equity (CNY Mn)

461.841,4751,6341,7921,926

Minority interest (CNY Mn)

2.744.727.2211.62149.52

Working capital (CNY Mn)

285.851,2521,1241,4091,310

Contract liabilities (CNY Mn)

111.48110.80194.40176.49268.79

Item At 30 Sep 2026 Details

Item at 30 Sep 2026CNY Mn

Total assets

4,525.07

Cash

605.17

Trading financial assets

138.00

Accounts receivable (narrow definition)

1,287.81

Inventory

771.80

Current assets

3,196.46

Current liabilities

2,075.94

Total debt (approximate)

1,033.6

Net debt (approximate)

290

Parent equity

2,016.83

Minority interest

84.21

Contract liabilities

283.20

Liabilities to assets (%)

53.57

Cash Flow

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Operating cash flow (CNY Mn)

85.37-79.42119.55-205.08303.35

Capital expenditure (CNY Mn)

29.9555.17358.81199.02248.05

Free cash flow (CNY Mn)

55.42-134.59-239.26-404.1155.30

Dividends and interest paid (CNY Mn)

10.588.9924.3579.2752.32

Share buybacks (CNY Mn)

00000

Returns & Leverage Ratios (%) and Financial Ratios (x)

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

ROE (%)

26.2112.7511.0811.167.07

ROA (%)

6.614.514.064.002.20

ROIC (%)

20.6816.4615.3312.646.24

Current ratio (x)

1.382.271.931.981.81

Debt to equity (x)

0.610.300.310.540.49

Net debt to EBITDA (x)

1.04-3.97-2.09-0.150.56

Interest coverage, EBIT (x)

12.910.718.013.15.1

Asset turnover (x)

0.950.650.550.520.50

Days sales outstanding

160214212249245

Days inventory outstanding

148178166178159

Days payable outstanding

127148167176141

Cash conversion cycle (days)

180244210251263

Income Statement and Margin Analysis (%) (FY2024–FY2026)

MetricFY2024FY2025FY2026

Q1 revenue (CNY Mn)

273.25317.03458.17

Q2 revenue (CNY Mn)

483.74617.88621.27

Q3 revenue (CNY Mn)

445.21551.51620.78

Q4 revenue (CNY Mn)

520.67442.65—

Q1 net income (CNY Mn)

35.3941.9231.69

Q2 net income (CNY Mn)

57.4956.1051.70

Q3 net income (CNY Mn)

55.6842.8771.74

Q4 net income (CNY Mn)

43.43-19.79—

Q3 2026 report

Q3

YoY

Nine months

Revenue (CNY Mn)

620.78+12.56%1,700.23

Attributable net profit (CNY Mn)

71.74+67.36%155.13

Recurring net profit (CNY Mn)

69.41+78.29%

about 153

Gross margin

32.19%

+4.83 pt

29.75%

Basic EPS (MYR Bn)

——1.15

Revenue by Region and Region Margins & Growth (%)

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Mainland China revenue (CNY Mn)

970.871,096.561,334.701,495.311,616.98

Overseas revenue (CNY Mn)

178.84130.44170.61227.56312.09

Mainland China growth (%)

—12.9421.7212.048.13

Overseas growth (%)

—-27.0630.7933.3837.15

Overseas share of revenue (%)

15.5610.6311.3313.2116.18

Region Margins & Growth (%)

MetricFY2023FY2024FY2025

Mainland China gross margin (%)

27.3229.1125.54

Overseas gross margin (%)

26.6932.9727.86

Region, FY2021 Details

Region, FY2021Revenue (CNY Mn)

East China

573.77

South West China

164.37

North China

105.19

South China

77.53

Central China

28.97

North West China

14.57

North East China

6.47

Overseas

178.84

Capital Markets Data (CNY) and Per-Share Data

MetricFY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Year-end close (MYR Bn)

31.2837.9933.3957.82

Dividend per share (MYR Bn)

0.100.300.200.15

Performance to 2 Nov 2026 (price only)

Change

———

1 year

+12.1%———

3 years

+35.8%———

5 years

Not applicable; listed in 2022

———

Since IPO price

+73.9%———

From all-time intraday high

−60.1%———

From record close

−57.7%———

Valuation at MYR Bn 50.76

Value

———

Market capitalization

RMB 6,865 million

———

Enterprise value

About RMB 7,240 million

———

P/E, trailing 12 months

50.7x———

P/E, 2026E (Huatai)

30.1x———

P/E, 2027E (Huatai)

20.9x———

EV/EBITDA, trailing

24.2x———

EV/Sales, trailing

3.4x———

P/B

3.40x———

Peer P/E comparison

P/E

Date

——

MayAir

50.7x

2 Nov 2026

——

Bocheng

41.3x

2 Nov 2026

——

Shenghui Integration

About 31x

2 Nov 2026

——

Donaldson

22.4x

22 Oct 2026

——

L&K Engineering

About 16.9x

2 Nov 2026

——

United Integrated Services

16.9x

16 Oct 2026

——

Nitta

12.1x

2 Oct 2026

——

Analyst Ratings & Targets

BrokerDateRatingTarget (MYR Bn)2026E net profit (CNY Mn)

Huatai

1 Nov 2026

Buy

60.76228

Guotai Haitong

8 Sep 2026

Overweight

81.70

EPS 1.90

CSC

6 Sep 2026

Buy

None published

288

Soochow

2 Sep 2026

Buy

None published

290

Changjiang

31 Aug 2026

Buy

None published

235

Guosheng

19 Jul 2026

Buy

None published

292

Analyst Conclusions

Management guidance. The company offers no numeric guidance. Commentary points to rising new orders, a healthy backlog, a rising share of new semiconductor projects and a growing new energy contribution.

Consensus. Revenue was forecast at about RMB 3.0 billion for 2026 before Q3, which would require about RMB 1.3 billion in Q4 alone. For net profit, reaching RMB 282 million requires about RMB 127 million in Q4 and reaching Huatai's RMB 228 million requires about RMB 73 million. MayAir lost RMB 19.79 million in Q4 2025, and its best quarter on record is the RMB 71.74 million just reported.

Bull case

  1. Fab construction is entering its strongest phase, SEMI's construction outlook rises through 2028, and FFUs are ordered late in the build. China memory funding adds a domestic leg that favours local suppliers.

  2. Margins have turned. Q3 gross margin of 32.19% and higher consumables mix suggest that the 2025 pricing pressure was cyclical, with operating leverage ahead as Q4 acceptance catches up.

  3. Valuation has reset by about 60% from its peak. At about 21 times Huatai's 2027E earnings, the stock prices far less of the overseas option than it did in June.

Bear case

  1. Growth is coming from the wrong places. The core line shrank in the first half of 2026, while overseas revenue fell despite record global fab spending, indicating that MayAir is not capturing the fastest-growing capex.

  2. Cash quality is poor. A 263-day cash cycle, nine-month operating cash flow down 50.6%, rising inventories and short-dated debt mean profits are not turning into cash.

  3. The multiple remains high. Trailing P/E of 50.7x sits far above contractors, forecasts have been cut, and the overhang from the July placement and controller selling remains.

Key catalysts (next 12 months)

10 Nov 2026: Catalyst: US Affiliates Rule; What to monitor: Whether suspension is extended; customer impact

18 Nov 2026 onward: Catalyst: Controlling-holder lock-up anniversary; What to monitor: Further transfers by T&U or MayAir International

Around 10 Jan 2027: Catalyst: US-China trade truce expiry; What to monitor: Tariff and control changes

Mid-Jan 2027: Catalyst: Placement lock-up ends; What to monitor: Selling pressure from 4.54% of shares

Late Feb 2027: Catalyst: FY2026 preliminary results; What to monitor: Q4 acceptance, margin, consensus gap

Apr 2027: Catalyst: FY2026 annual report and Q1; What to monitor: Cash flow, backlog, dividend, incentive vesting

During 2027: Catalyst: Section 232 phase two; What to monitor: Equipment and component scope

During 2027: Catalyst: CXMT and YMTC capital deployment; What to monitor: Tender awards and MayAir share

1 Jul 2027: Catalyst: Nanjing capacity project; What to monitor: Completion or third delay

Ongoing: Catalyst: Overseas order wins; What to monitor: US and Hungary orders; qualifications becoming revenue

Analyst verdict. MayAir has a defensible position and a demanding set of expectations. It has become the domestic standard-bearer in a niche that foreign brands once controlled, and two decades of qualification at Chinese fabs are hard to replicate. Q3 2026 showed what the business can earn when mix and competition are favourable, with gross margin at a record and recurring profit up 78%. Fab construction demand, in China and elsewhere, is as strong as it has been in the company's public history.

Yet the record of the past two years calls for caution. Profit fell 37% in 2025, the core FFU line has shrunk organically, and growth has leaned on an acquisition and on low-margin battery projects. Overseas revenue, the centre of the equity story, fell in the first half of the year in which global capacity spending surged. Cash generation remains weak, and debt has replaced the IPO's cash cushion.

Governance adds another layer. The controller group sold 4.54% near RMB 79 within weeks of a speculative peak. Minority managers were bought out at a much higher valuation than the 2024 deal. Capacity projects have been delayed twice, and the incentive plan's revenue thresholds now look well out of reach.

The most useful test over the next two reporting periods is whether revenue recognition, order intake and cash collection converge. A strong Q4 with positive cash flow, and evidence of overseas semiconductor orders, would support the view that 2025 was a cyclical trough. Another shortfall would suggest that MayAir is a good domestic franchise with mid-teens growth, which would be difficult to reconcile with a trailing multiple of about 50 times.

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Executive Leadership

Executive Leadership Team

NameTitleIn role sinceAgeEducation and backgroundFY2025 pay (CNY K)

Jiang Li (蒋立)

Chairman; actual controller

Mar 2020

62

Chinese national; Tianjin University of Commerce (refrigeration), CEIBS EMBA; founded Hainan TICA in 1995; Nanjing TICA MD from 1999 and later chairman; independent director of Chervon

0

Qi Wei (祁伟)

Director

Mar 2020

59

Bachelor's degree; Nanjing TICA CFO since 1999

0

Yap Wee Keong (叶伟强)

Director (employee director since 26 Sep 2025); General Manager; core technical staff

Mar 2020

59

Malaysian; Universiti Malaya mechanical engineering, Keele MBA; Malaysian registered professional engineer; founder of MayAir

1,892

Chin Kim Fa (陈矜桦)

Director; CFO; Board Secretary

Mar 2020

51

Malaysian; FCCA; ex-Deloitte and KPMG; formerly at INTI Universal Holdings and Esthetics International

1,642

Fan Gaoding (樊高定)

Independent director

Jun 2026

77

Bachelor's degree; former head of Hefei General Machinery Research Institute

Joined 2026

Liu Junjie (刘俊杰)

Independent director

Jun 2026

57

PhD; professor at Tianjin University

Joined 2026

Fan Rui (范蕊)

Independent director

Jun 2026

36

PhD; associate professor of accounting at Southeast University

Joined 2026

Ding Ming Dak (陈民达)

Vice President, overseas sales

Mar 2020

58

Malaysian; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (microbiology); ex-Airgate

1,292

Gan Boon Dia (颜文礼)

Vice President; China COO

Oct 2023

53

Malaysian; Universiti Malaya chemistry, Nanjing University MBA; ex-Top Glove

1,105

Chen Ling (陈玲)

Vice President; core technical staff

Mar 2020

53

Chinese national; master's degree

780

Zhou Le (周楽)

Chief Technology Officer

Not stated

Not stated

Japanese; Keio University master's; former head of the Airtech Japan research institute

Included with core technical staff

Directors' Remuneration

CommitteeMembers (convener first)

Audit

Fan Rui, Fan Gaoding, Qi Wei

Nomination

Fan Gaoding, Fan Rui, Jiang Li

Compensation

Liu Junjie, Fan Gaoding, Yap Wee Keong

Strategy

Jiang Li, Yap Wee Keong, Chin Kim Fa

Sustainable Development

Yap Wee Keong, Jiang Li, Chin Kim Fa, Liu Junjie

Major Shareholders

RankHolderShares%
1

MayAir International Sdn. Bhd.

65,487,55948.42
2

T&U Investment Co., Limited

6,373,7694.71
3

Tecable Engineering Sdn. Bhd.

5,412,6454.00
4

China National Petroleum enterprise annuity plan (ICBC)

2,802,9782.07
5

National Social Security Fund Portfolio 107

2,541,0011.88
6

ChinaAMC Xingyi Value No. 1 collective plan

1,577,2591.17
7

National Social Security Fund Portfolio 504

1,515,6041.12
8

PS Fortune Limited

1,328,5150.98
9

ChinaAMC Huaxing No. 2 pension product (CCB)

1,116,0180.83
10

ICBC Jinying Technology Innovation Fund

860,2890.64

Competitive Landscape

Peer Comparison FY2025

CompanyOwner and baseLatest revenueGrowthGross marginR&D / salesRelevance

Camfil

Family owned, Sweden

SEK 14.5bn (2025)

———

Direct FFU and ULPA rival; AMC regeneration centre in Chiayi, Taiwan

AAF / Flanders / Nippon Muki

Daikin, Japan

Filter unit not publicly disclosed; group about ¥5,015bn (FY3/2026)

Group about +5.5%

——

Direct rival

Donaldson

Listed, US

US$3,885.6m (FY7/2026)

+5.3%34.6%2.0%

Bioprocess and disk-drive filtration

Parker Hannifin

Listed, US

US$21,499m (FY6/2026)

+8.3%37.7%—

Filtration vendor; small part of group

Freudenberg

Family owned, Germany

€11,731.9m (2025, group)

−1.8%—4.9%

Filters; data-centre gas-phase

MANN+HUMMEL

Family owned, Germany

€4.2bn (2025); Life Sciences & Environment €452.8m

Segment −4.3% at constant currency

——

Reports sharp fall in Asia on price competition

Japan Air Tech (6291)

Listed, Japan

¥14.15bn (FY12/2025)

+4.7%25.4%—

Direct rival, closest margin peer

Nitta (5186)

Listed, Japan

¥91.8bn (FY3/2026)

+1.7%28.2%2.4%

Clean-air products

Shinsung E&G

Listed, South Korea

KRW 570.3bn (2025)

−2.1%——

FFU maker, thin operating profit

Zaisheng Technology (603601)

Listed, China

RMB 1,275m (FY2025)

−13.6%19.66%6.04%

Filter media and dust-free air conditioning

Hengst

Family owned, Germany

————

Agreed in July 2025 to buy CSC Tech, a Suzhou FFU and ULPA maker

“—” = not publicly disclosed.

Competitor Detail

ContractorLatest revenueGross marginBacklog or orders

L&K Engineering (亚翔集成, 603929)

FY2025 RMB 4,907m; H1 2026 RMB 2.55bn (+51%)

24.2% (H1 2026)

Parent South East Asia backlog about RMB 74.3bn

Shenghui Integration (圣晖集成, 603163)

FY2025 RMB 2,989m (+48.9%); H1 2026 RMB 1.09bn (−16%)

12.72% (H1 2026)

RMB 2.93bn, 53.7% overseas

Bocheng (柏诚股份, 601133)

H1 2026 RMB 2.652bn (+9.4%)

10.72% (H1 2026)

RMB 5.629bn (+222%)

United Integrated Services (2404.TW)

2025 NT$66.08bn (+39.3%)

23.32% (Q1 2026)

NT$193.9bn; 56% of Q1 orders from the US

Taikisha (1979.T)

¥286.1bn (FY3/2026, +3.6%)

19.3%

Orders +26.8%

Takasago Thermal (1969.T)

¥423.9bn (FY3/2026, +11.1%)

22.1%

Orders ¥460.1bn

Peer Comparison FY2025 (Annual)

MeasureMayAir (FY2025)Donaldson (FY7/2026)Zaisheng (FY2025)Japan Air Tech (FY12/2025)

Revenue

RMB 1,929m

US$3,885.6m

RMB 1,275m

¥14.15bn

Growth

+11.97%+5.3%−13.63%+4.7%

Gross margin

25.83%34.6%19.66%25.4%

R&D intensity

5.32%2.0%6.04%—

“—” = not publicly disclosed.

Recent Developments

The slide from RMB 66.60 on 18 September to RMB 42.30 on 30 October was a genuine fall, not an adjustment for a corporate action, as no bonus issue or split occurred and share count stayed at 135.25 million. It fell 36.5%, close to peers L&K (−42.5%) and Bocheng (−39.0%), and worse than the STAR 50 (−29.8%). The index was caught in a broad valuation sell-off. Company-specific pressures included weak Q2 revenue and a full-year consensus that demanded a very large Q4.

Company Snapshot

$268.3M

Revenue

1,358

Employees

2001

Founded

Nanjing, China

Headquarters

SWOT Analysis

Strengths

  • Domestic semiconductor leadership: About 30% share by company estimate; SMIC supplier since 2006
  • Single-champion status: MIIT certificate for FFUs, April 2024
  • Complete cleanroom offer: CM Hi-Tech adds walls and ceilings; RMB 350.2 million revenue in 2025
  • Consumables tail: About 25–30% of revenue; broker-estimated 30–40% gross margin
  • Margin recovery: Gross margin 32.19% in Q3 2026; FFU line 31.38% in H1 2026
  • Certification and international team: FM, UL, CE, Eurovent, SEMI, ATEX; five foreign senior leaders
  • Materials know-how: Claimed filter media life 1.7–5 times imported materials; 499 IP rights granted by June 2026

Weaknesses

  • Low cash conversion: Cumulative free cash flow about negative RMB 667 million FY2021–FY2025; cash cycle 263 days
  • Falling returns: ROIC 20.68% in FY2021 to 6.24% in FY2025
  • Short-dated debt: About 68% of bank debt due within a year at 30 Sep 2026
  • Execution slippage: IPO capacity project 60.82% complete at end-2025, R&D platform 17.78%, delayed twice
  • Organic weakness: FFU-line organic revenue down about 18% in 2025; core down 5.6% in H1 2026
  • Earnings quality: RMB 19 million negative goodwill in 2025; recurring profit only 71.8% of net profit
  • Thin overseas capacity: About RMB 150 million in Malaysia against RMB 312.09 million overseas sales

Opportunities

  • Fab construction: SEMI: US$63.3bn construction spending in 2027
  • China memory: CXMT and YMTC raising tens of billions of RMB for upgrades
  • Advanced node content: Stricter AMC requirements; AMC market growing 6.8% a year
  • South East Asia: Malaysia's packaging and front-end investment; CM Hi-Tech local base
  • Installed base: Cumulative fab footprint raises replacement demand
  • Chinese battery makers abroad: Lithium output +48.5% in 2025; stricter overseas emission standards
  • Solid-state batteries and data centres: Stricter humidity standards; data-centre filter market growing 5.9%

Threats

  • China-exposure screening: TSMC reported in August 2025 to have removed Chinese tools at 2nm and to screen China exposure
  • US export controls: Affiliates Rule due to resume on 10 November 2026 absent notice
  • Pricing: FFU margin down 2.46 points in 2025; Asian price competition cited by MANN+HUMMEL
  • Consolidation: Hengst and CSC Tech; Cleanova and SV Techsol
  • Contractor integration: Listed contractors have much greater order books and are entering purification
  • Share overhang: 32 investors bought at RMB 78.85, with lock-up ending about January 2027
  • Input costs: Direct materials about 85% of cost; copper up 32.5% year on year

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Key Developments

DateEventSignificance
24 May 2025AGM approves FY2024 itemsRoutine
16 Jul 2025FY2024 dividend of RMB 0.20 per share confirmed; paid 23 JulyPayout cut from RMB 0.30
29 Aug 2025H1 revenue RMB 934.9 million (+23.5%), net profit RMB 98.0 million (+5.5%), recurring RMB 74.9 million (−12.7%)Margin pressure emerges
3 Sep 2025698,000 reserved restricted shares to 75 staff at RMB 15.40Wider incentive coverage
4 Sep 2025KPMG Huazhen replaces EY Hua Ming; supervisory board abolition proposedGovernance reform; audit fee rises to RMB 2.48 million
15–18 Sep 2025Management says new orders growing; shares set recordsSentiment recovers
22 Sep 2025First vesting of 827,968 shares to 143 staff2024 incentive tier partly achieved
26 Sep 2025Yap moves to employee directorBoard reorganisation
30 Oct 2025Q3 revenue RMB 551.5 million (+23.9%), net profit RMB 42.9 million (−23.0%)Profit falls while revenue rises
12 Nov 2025Up to RMB 400 million idle-fund cash management approvedTreasury
18 Nov 202583,414,411 shares (62.06%) released from lock-upControlling-holder sales become possible, floor at IPO price for 24 months
23 Dec 202520% limit-up on the lithography theme; institutions net sell RMB 137 millionTheme speculation
5 Jan 2026Block trade of 44,000 shares at RMB 55, a 12.2% discountMinor selling
16 Jan 2026Limit-up; executive Zhu Lei sells 13,600 shares at RMB 70.80Insider selling near highs
27 Feb 2026Preliminary FY2025: net profit RMB 116.36 million (−39.39%)Large earnings miss
19 Mar 2026Independent director election delayedGovernance timing
27 Apr 2026FY2025 results: net profit RMB 121.1 million (−36.9%), Q4 loss RMB 19.8 million, operating cash flow RMB 303 millionEarnings trough
27 Apr 2026Q1 revenue RMB 458 million (+44.5%), recurring profit up 26.3%Revenue turns up
27 Apr 2026FY2025 dividend RMB 0.15; KPMG reappointment proposedPayout 16.75%
28 Apr 2026IPO capacity and R&D projects delayed again, to 1 Jul 2027Second delay
8 May 2026Purchase of 18.36% of MayAir HK announcedRMB 116.45 million
3 Jun 2026Third board electedThree new independents
12 Jun 2026IR record: backlog six to nine months; consumables about 25% of 2025 revenueRare disclosure of order visibility
23 Jun 2026Ex-date for FY2025 dividendRMB 20.29 million
25 Jun 2026Limit-up, RMB 84.60 to RMB 101.52Fab capex theme rally
29 Jun 2026Close RMB 119.99; intraday RMB 127.32; institutions net sell RMB 626 millionAll-time high
30 Jun 2026Volatility notice: +72.1% in a month, P/E 134x against industry 47.8x; no undisclosed informationWarning on valuation
7–8 Jul 202618.36% deal closesStake 86.75%
10–17 Jul 2026Tecable sells 6,140,438 shares at RMB 78.85 to 32 investors with six-month lock-upController group falls from 61.67% to 57.13%
13–20 Jul 2026Shares fall from about RMB 96.57 to RMB 64.02Market sell-off and placement
28 Jul 2026Changjiang estimates US market at about RMB 8 billion a yearOverseas narrative
28 Aug 2026H1 revenue RMB 1,079 million (+15.5%), recurring profit RMB 83.2 million (+11.1%), gross margin 28.35%Q2 revenue only +0.5% on delayed acceptance
6 Sep 2026CSC initiates BuyCoverage widens
13 Sep 2026Huatai target RMB 81.26 retainedLater cut
30 Sep 202624 institutions visit; new orders up, consumables about 30% of first halfOrder commentary positive
12 Oct 2026Company says share in new semiconductor projects is risingNo figure provided
30 Oct 2026Q3 net profit RMB 71.74 million (+67.4%); impairments RMB 13.19 million; shares close at RMB 42.30Results released after market close
1 Nov 2026Huatai cuts 2026E net profit 27.5% to RMB 228 million, target to RMB 60.76Forecast reset despite strong Q3
2 Nov 2026Limit-up to RMB 50.76 on RMB 109 million turnover; institutions net sell RMB 11.11 millionRetail-led rebound from 52-week low

Financial Performance

Explore key financial metrics, segmented revenue, balance sheet health, and performance trends.

Revenue

7 charts
Income Statement: Revenue & Gross Profit: Q1 revenue rose from CNY 273.3 Mn in FY2024 to CNY 458.2 Mn in FY2026.
MayAir Group — Income Statement: Revenue & Gross Profit
Series (CNY Mn)FY2024FY2025FY2026
Q1 revenue273.3317458.2
Q2 revenue483.7617.9621.3
Q3 revenue445.2551.5620.8
Q4 revenue520.7442.7—
Revenue620.812.61,700.2

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