Omnia Holdings Limited Overview
Omnia is a 73-year-old South African industrial chemicals group that has repositioned itself as a two-engine primary-sector supplier: crop nutrition (Agriculture) and mining explosives and metallurgical chemicals (Mining, under the BME brand). Both engines are underpinned by the Sasolburg nitric-acid and ammonium-nitrate complex, one of the largest in the SADC region. The group has been rebuilt since its 2019 recapitalisation from a debt-stressed conglomerate into a net-cash, high-payout business. In FY26 it reported R24.2 billion revenue, a 9.0% operating margin and R1.68 billion net cash excluding leases. Its differentiators are its integrated ammonia-derivative supply chain, the Nutriology® agronomy model, AXXIS™ electronic initiation, and a growing international mining footprint in Indonesia, Canada and Australia. The legacy Chemicals segment has been largely exited. On 14 September 2026 the board agreed to recommend a R21.8 billion cash takeover by India's Solar Industries. Omnia is therefore now best analysed as a pending-take-private situation backed by strong standalone fundamentals.
Company's own description
In its FY26 results, Omnia describes itself as a diversified chemicals group supplying chemicals, specialised services and solutions to the agriculture, mining and chemicals application industries [FY26-LF]. It says it combines technical innovation with intellectual capital to add value across the supply and service chain. It also says its solutions promote the responsible use of chemicals and are shifting towards cleaner technologies. The group's stated purpose is "innovating to enhance life, together creating a greener future" [IAR26].
The company groups its activities into three reporting industries: Agriculture, Mining and Chemicals. These are supported by a shared Manufacturing and Supply Chain capability centred on Sasolburg [FY26-LF].
Independent characterisation
Economically, Omnia is a vertically integrated nitrogen-chemistry platform with two value-added downstream channels.
Upstream. Omnia buys ammonia, historically mainly from a key domestic supplier that underwent extended shutdowns in FY26, and phosphate rock. At Sasolburg it converts these into:
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nitric acid
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ammonium nitrate (AN) solution
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porous granular and prilled AN
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ANCN dual salt and calcium nitrate
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nitrophosphate-derived intermediates
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granulated NPK fertilizers
Downstream channel 1: Agriculture. Product is sold through a technical-advisory model (Nutriology®) to commercial and small-scale farmers, cooperatives and governments in South Africa and the Rest of Africa. Internationally, the group sells higher-margin biostimulants (humates, fulvates, kelp, microbials) from Australia, Brazil and the USA.
Downstream channel 2: Mining (BME). AN feeds bulk emulsion explosives, which are delivered by mobile manufacturing units and bundled with AXXIS™ electronic detonators, blast-design software and on-bench services. BME Metallurgy supplies flotation, solvent-extraction and ammonia-derivative reagents to mineral processors.
Residual: Chemicals. After the FY25–FY26 restructuring, this is a Bulk Trade business that monetises the group's ammonia-derivative and bulk-liquid logistics, plus a Water Care business that is held for sale.
The economic logic. The integrated asset base lets Omnia allocate scarce AN between agriculture (seasonal) and mining (year-round). It secures supply when competitors face force majeure, and it earns margin on third-party ammonia-derivative sales. These points recur in every results commentary from FY23 to FY26.
Revenue model
Omnia is overwhelmingly a product business. It has no disclosed subscription or licensing revenue. Software and AXXIS™ technology are bundled into blasting contracts, and part of Mining RSA revenue is cost recovery for services and technology [FY26-LF].
Sources: [FY23-LF] for FY22–FY23; [FY25-LF] for FY24–FY25; [FY26-LF] for FY26.
In FY26, services were most significant in Mining: R601 million of R9,816 million Mining revenue, or 6.1%. This reflects BME's blasting-services content [FY26-LF].
Value-chain position, customers and end markets
Source: [FY26-LF]; [IAR26].
Strategy
Stated strategy (IAR 2026)
The strategy is to grow and diversify the business geographically, built on existing strengths and disciplined capital allocation [IAR26].
Four strategic priorities:
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Build a safety-first culture and invest in our people.
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Protect and grow our core (SADC).
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Create a global mining solutions business of scale.
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Deliver sustainable solutions to global biostimulant markets.
Five strategic drivers: purpose and values; high-performance culture; sustainability principles; technology and innovation; disciplined capital allocation.
Delivery levers: maintain disciplined capital allocation; optimise the operating model; prioritise people and culture; enhance stakeholder collaboration.
The "global mining solutions" pillar explicitly includes exploring M&A potential to unlock value and scale. The Solar transaction can be read as the culmination of this pillar, delivered by sale rather than acquisition [IAR26].
Products & Services
Pricing models for individual products are not publicly disclosed. FY23 commentary confirms that Mining contracts include contractual pass-through of ammonia price movements [FY23-LF]. Launch dates are given where disclosed; otherwise "n/d".
Product Portfolio
| Product / brand | Description and capabilities | Target customer | Launch / latest | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Nutriology® (model and brand) | Science-based crop-nutrition and on-farm advisory model combining soil and tissue analysis, tailored blends and agronomist support. Central to the South African customer proposition; adopted in Zambia and Zimbabwe in FY26 | Commercial and small-scale farmers | Brand long-standing; Zambia/Zimbabwe rollout FY26 | [IAR26]; [FY26-LF] |
Granular fertilizers | Scientifically formulated granular NPK products for uniform distribution. Made at Sasolburg granulation plants, which management describes as the only such plants in SADC | Grain, oilseed and row-crop farmers | — | [IAR26]; CEO interview, Mar 2026 |
Liquid fertilizers | Liquid nutrition products; capacity expansion projects started in South Africa in FY26 | Horticulture, irrigated farming | Expansion FY26 | [FY26-LF] |
Speciality fertilizers | Foliar-applied products, fertigation-ready products, soil-enhancement solutions | High-value horticulture, irrigated crops | Capacity expansion FY26 | [IAR26] |
Biostimulants: K-humate | Humate-based products that improve soil conditions, root mass and nutrient-use efficiency. Australian humate-drying facility under modular expansion | Domestic and export distributors, growers | Expansion commenced FY26 | [IAR26]; [FY26-LF] |
Biostimulants: fulvates, kelp | Plant-health and stress-tolerance products | International wholesale distribution | — | [FY26-LF] |
Biostimulants: microbial products | Microbial soil and plant products | International and SADC growers | — | [FY26-LF] |
Trace elements and plant-health range | Full range sold globally to improve crop health, yields and soil health | Export markets (40+ countries) | — | [FY26-LF] |
AgriBio (international brand) | Agriculture International's biostimulant platform. Morwell, Australia manufacturing; Brazil distribution; USA distribution model; EU product registrations advanced (FY23) | Wholesale distributors | Growth platform since FY23 | [FY23-LF]; [FY26-LF] |
AgTech | Combines soil and tissue analysis with machine and satellite data to support preventive decisions | Commercial farmers | — | [IAR26] |
Value-added services | Agronomic advisory, lab services (Sasolburg laboratories described by management as the largest in the southern hemisphere) | All Agriculture customers | — | [FY26-LF]; CEO interview |
| Product | Description | Use | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
Nitric acid | Produced in Sasolburg plants (original 1983; second complex from 2012). Management describes them as the largest and most modern in SADC | Feedstock for AN and fertilizers; third-party sales | SENS 2012; CEO interview |
Ammonium nitrate (solution, PGAN, porous prill) | Patented porous granular AN; 5,000-tonne AN storage tank added in FY25, doubling storage | Explosives (BME) and fertilizer (LAN) | [FY25-LF]; BME history |
ANCN dual salt | Increased production capacity in FY26 for flexibility | Explosives formulations | [FY26-LF] |
Calcium nitrate | Facility commissioned 2019 | Speciality fertilizer | GBR interview |
Nitrophosphate / phosphoric acid route | Nitrophosphate plant converts phosphate rock | Granulated NPKs; lower-cost formulations | [FY23-LF]; CEO interview |
Ammonia derivatives (third-party) | Growing long-term contract sales supporting plant utilisation | Industrial and mining customers | [FY25-LF]; [FY26-LF] |
Anti-caking agent | Production capability under construction in FY26 | Fertilizer quality | [IAR26] |
Total production | 3,973,753 tonnes in FY26 (FY25: 3,943,489 tonnes) | — | [IAR26] |
| Product / brand | Description and capabilities | Target customer | Launch / latest | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk emulsions | Robust bulk emulsion explosives with, per BME, the highest used-oil content per tonne in the market. 31 dry ML of used oil consumed in FY26 | Surface and underground mines | Continuous; dual-salt emulsion introduced in Indonesia | [IAR26]; [FY26-LF] |
Blended bulk explosives / ANFO | Blends and ANFO; ANFO manufacturing and bagging plant near Rustenburg | Surface mines, quarries | Historical | BME history |
Packaged explosives (Megamite) | Cartridge explosives from BME's production facility | Underground operations | Historical | BME history; [IAR26] |
Non-electric initiating systems | Shock-tube detonators; assembly plants in South Africa and Canada (Viperdet facility, Nairn) | All blasting customers | Canada commissioned FY25–FY26 | [FY25-LF]; [FY26-LF] |
AXXIS™ electronic detonators | In-house electronic initiation system positioned on precision and safety. Assembly in South Africa, Canada (Nairn) and Kalgoorlie, Western Australia (FY26) | Tier 1 miners | Kalgoorlie commissioned FY26 | [FY26-LF]; [IAR26] |
AXXIS™ Titanium | New-generation AXXIS™ product; global rollout is an FY27 strategic aim | Tier 1 miners | Rollout FY27 | [IAR26] |
BLASTMAP™ | Blast design software | Mine drill-and-blast engineers | — | [IAR26] |
XPLOLOG™ | Data logging / blast data control | Mine operators | — | [IAR26] |
XPLOCHARGE™ | Charging management software | Mine operators | — | [IAR26] |
XPLOSMART™ | Smart blasting software suite | Mine operators | — | [IAR26] |
Centralised Electronic Blasting System | Innovation developed in FY26 | Underground and surface mines | FY26 | [IAR26] |
Blasting Guide App (iOS/Android) | Refreshed in FY26 | Blasting practitioners | FY26 refresh | [IAR26] |
Equipment: MMUs and MPUs | Mobile manufacturing and process units built for customer-specific applications; MMU renewal programme ongoing. Large MMUs built for Australia | On-bench delivery | Ongoing | [FY26-LF]; IM Mining, Nov 2024 |
Hydrogen peroxide emulsion (HPE), with Hypex Bio | Nitrate-free emulsion that avoids NOx fumes and nitrate water contamination. Plant at Nairn, Ontario in cold commissioning at FY26 year-end. BME Canada has spoken of Canada's first nitrate-free emulsion plant in 2027 | Underground mines, water-sensitive and ESG-focused miners | Trials FY26–FY27 | [FY26-LF]; Mining Weekly, Feb 2026 |
BME Metallurgy | Mining and metallurgical chemicals for extraction and solvent extraction, developed with principal partners. Strong in uranium (Namibia) and copper | Mineral processors | Rebranded and integrated into BME in FY25 | [FY25-LF]; [IAR26] |
Technical services | Blast design, charging, on-bench services, Technical Summit thought leadership | Mines | Ongoing | [FY26-LF] |
| Product / brand | Description | Target customer | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Trade | Sourcing and logistics for bulk powders and liquids: ammonia derivatives, bulk liquids, ammonium sulphate | Coatings, adhesives and solvents, automotive, steel fabrication | Retained and being scaled | [IAR26]; [FY26-LF] |
Water Care | Disinfectants and filtration; sites at Mobeni (KZN), Blackheath (Western Cape) and a Sasolburg plant | Municipalities, industry, mining | Held for sale; new bidders in due diligence | [FY26-LF] |
Discontinued product lines | Rationalised unprofitable lines; Killarney Gardens and Wadeville sites closed and being sold | — | Rationalisation completed FY26 | [FY26-LF] |
Financial Narrative
Basis. IFRS, ZAR million, years ended 31 March. FY22 figures are from continuing operations; FY22 total profit including discontinued Umongo was R1,353m. FY22–FY23 include Zimbabwe under IAS 29 hyperinflation accounting.
Sources: FY22 comparatives and FY23 from [FY23-LF]; FY24 from [FY25-LF] comparatives; FY25–FY26 from [FY26-LF].
Income statement
Notes:
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FY22 basic EPS including discontinued operations was 811c.
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FY23 operating profit is after a R160m net hyperinflation/FX loss and a R90m loss on the Zimbabwe JV disposal.
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FY23 "adjusted" (ex-Zimbabwe) HEPS was 739c.
Commentary. The five-year revenue line is dominated by the commodity cycle, not volume. FY23 revenue jumped 24% to R26.6bn on elevated post-Ukraine ammonia and urea prices. It then fell 16% in FY24 when prices collapsed [FY23-LF]; [FY24-SF].
Operating profit has been far more stable than revenue, at R1.6–1.9bn in FY22–FY25. This shows that management priced to protect margin and security of supply rather than chasing commodity revenue.
The FY26 inflection is the first year since the turnaround in which operating profit broke decisively above R2bn and the operating margin moved into the upper half of the 8–10% medium-term range. Three drivers explain it:
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A R322m swing in Agriculture Rest of Africa, partly FX-driven.
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A R137m swing in Chemicals as the loss-making product lines were exited.
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A R49m reduction in head-office costs [FY26-LF].
Gross margin is structurally about 22%. The FY23 dip to 19.6% reflects inventory-cost lag during the Q4 FY23 price collapse.
The effective tax rate is persistently above the 27% statutory rate. FY26 reconciliation items include:
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non-deductible expenses (4.7 points)
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unrecognised tax losses (1.7 points)
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withholding tax (1.4 points)
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a modest IFRIC 23 effect [FY26-LF]
The SARS transfer-pricing dispute keeps the tax line uncertain.
Balance sheet
Note: company-reported net cash excludes supply-chain-finance payables. FY23 short-term borrowings include a R266m overdraft.
Commentary. Omnia has been net cash every year since FY21. Interest-bearing borrowings were only R150m at FY26.
The analyst should treat the Standard Bank supply-chain-finance facility as quasi-debt:
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Facility size: R1,980m. Utilisation: R1,317m.
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R701m of the utilised balance has a finance element and is shown separately on the balance sheet [FY26-LF].
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Including it, the adjusted FY26 net cash position falls to about R0.5bn including leases (derived).
Goodwill and intangibles have run down from R278m to R14m. Acquisition intangibles have been fully amortised or impaired, and the group's acquisition history no longer burdens the balance sheet.
Net working capital rose R325m in FY26. Management attributes this to strong Q4 sales receivables and precautionary inventory amid supplier and Middle East uncertainty. The working-capital-to-revenue ratio was 15.5% versus 15.0% in FY25 [FY26-LF].
Cash flow
Note: FY22–FY23 "cash from operations excluding working capital" is not reported on a comparable basis, so 0 is shown as a placeholder for "not disclosed". FY22 investing inflows include R958m of Umongo disposal proceeds.
Critical analytical point. Reported operating cash flow is materially flattered by the supply-chain-finance structure. When a supplier invoice is factored through the facility, Omnia treats it as a non-cash transaction. The eventual cash settlement is classified as a financing outflow, not an operating one [FY26-LF].
As a result, reported OCF rose from R1.4bn (FY22) to R4.8bn (FY26). Adjusted free cash flow after supply-chain-finance repayments has been broadly stable at R0.7–1.7bn. In FY26 it was R1.06bn, against dividends paid of R1.09bn.
Distributions are therefore broadly covered by genuine cash generation. The "R4bn FCF" headline sometimes derived from the cash-flow statement should be avoided.
Ratios
Methodology notes:
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FY22 ROE uses total attributable profit including discontinued operations; on continuing operations it is 11.1%.
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ROIC = operating profit × (1 – effective tax rate) ÷ (equity + borrowings + leases + supply-chain finance – cash).
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Days payables use total trade and other payables, which include some non-trade items.
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Company covenant metrics differ: interest cover was 23x and net debt/adjusted EBITDA (0.43) in FY26; 26x and (0.53) in FY25 [FY26-LF]; [FY25-LF].
Commentary. Returns are adequate rather than exceptional at the group level. ROE of 11–14% is held down by structurally high cash and NWC balances and a sub-scale Chemicals tail. It is masked by Mining's 36% return on net-controlled assets.
The FY26 step-up in ROIC to 14% and RONCA to 22% is the clearest evidence that the Chemicals exit and Rest of Africa recovery are improving capital productivity. The cash conversion cycle is remarkably stable at 63–67 days despite large commodity-price swings, which reflects disciplined working-capital management.
Leverage is negligible. The covenants (net debt/adjusted EBITDA below 3x; interest cover above 4x) are nowhere near binding [FY26-LF].
Half-year datapoints
Source: [HY26] and Business Report / IOL (10 November 2025). HY25 Mining and Agriculture figures are back-solved from the reported HY26 growth rates (Mining revenue +3%, operating profit +7%; Agriculture revenue +11%, operating profit +9%) and are therefore approximate.
The interim results for the six months to 30 September 2026 (HY27) are scheduled for 9 November 2026 [AGM26].
Financial Detail
Income Statement and Per-Share Data
| Income statement (ZAR Mn) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue (ZAR Mn) | 21,437 | 26,572 | 22,219 | 22,818 | 24,200 |
Cost of sales (ZAR Mn) | 16,815 | 21,354 | 17,374 | 17,689 | 18,845 |
Gross profit (ZAR Mn) | 4,622 | 5,218 | 4,845 | 5,129 | 5,355 |
Operating profit (ZAR Mn) | 1,597 | 1,899 | 1,703 | 1,698 | 2,170 |
EBITDA, company-defined excl. impairments (ZAR Mn) | 2,352 | 2,585 | 2,308 | 2,302 | 2,775 |
Finance income (ZAR Mn) | 74 | 98 | 203 | 114 | 107 |
Finance expense (ZAR Mn) | 150 | 179 | 204 | 207 | 225 |
Profit before tax (ZAR Mn) | 1,521 | 1,818 | 1,702 | 1,605 | 2,052 |
Income tax (ZAR Mn) | 428 | 666 | 539 | 508 | 677 |
Profit for the year, continuing (ZAR Mn) | 1,093 | 1,152 | 1,163 | 1,097 | 1,375 |
Profit attributable to owners, total (ZAR Mn) | 1,356 | 1,169 | 1,160 | 1,142 | 1,387 |
Basic EPS, continuing (ZAR cents) | 653 | 692 | 705 | 692 | 861 |
Diluted EPS, continuing (ZAR cents) | 652 | 692 | 696 | 692 | 856 |
Headline EPS, continuing (ZAR cents) | 672 | 742 | 699 | 704 | 849 |
Ordinary dividend per share (ZAR cents) | 275 | 375 | 375 | 400 | 470 |
Special dividend per share (ZAR cents) | 525 | 0 | 325 | 275 | 280 |
Total dividend per share (ZAR cents) | 800 | 375 | 700 | 675 | 750 |
Margin Analysis (%)
| Margins and growth (%) — derived | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gross margin (%) | 21.6 | 19.6 | 21.8 | 22.5 | 22.1 |
Operating margin (%) | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 9.0 |
EBITDA margin (%) | 11.0 | 9.7 | 10.4 | 10.1 | 11.5 |
Net margin, continuing profit for year (%) | 5.1 | 4.3 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.7 |
Effective tax rate (%) | 28.1 | 36.6 | 31.7 | 31.7 | 33.0 |
Revenue growth YoY (%) | 30.0 | 24.0 | -16.4 | 2.7 | 6.1 |
Operating profit growth YoY (%) | 40.0 | 18.9 | -10.3 | -0.3 | 27.8 |
Compound growth FY22–FY26 (derived) | Value | ||||
Revenue CAGR (%) | 3.1 | ||||
Operating profit CAGR (%) | 8.0 | ||||
EBITDA CAGR (%) | 4.2 | ||||
HEPS CAGR (%) | 6.0 |
Balance Sheet and Per-Share Data
| Balance sheet (ZAR Mn) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total assets (ZAR Mn) | 16,011 | 16,835 | 17,526 | 17,177 | 17,755 |
Property, plant and equipment (ZAR Mn) | 4,593 | 4,566 | 4,842 | 4,799 | 4,962 |
Goodwill and intangibles (ZAR Mn) | 278 | 159 | 91 | 18 | 14 |
Inventories (ZAR Mn) | 4,175 | 4,651 | 4,350 | 4,738 | 4,626 |
Trade and other receivables, current (ZAR Mn) | 3,744 | 4,444 | 4,501 | 3,891 | 4,671 |
Cash and cash equivalents (ZAR Mn) | 2,405 | 2,127 | 2,450 | 1,940 | 1,828 |
Short-term borrowings incl. overdraft (ZAR Mn) | 6 | 273 | 148 | 170 | 150 |
Long-term borrowings (ZAR Mn) | 47 | 36 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Lease liabilities, total (ZAR Mn) | 270 | 430 | 419 | 499 | 504 |
Trade payables – supply-chain finance (ZAR Mn) | 135 | 54 | 727 | 847 | 701 |
Net cash excl. leases, company-reported (ZAR Mn) | 2,352 | 1,818 | 2,301 | 1,770 | 1,678 |
Net cash incl. leases, company-reported (ZAR Mn) | 2,082 | 1,388 | 1,882 | 1,271 | 1,174 |
Total equity (ZAR Mn) | 10,018 | 10,255 | 10,820 | 10,428 | 10,759 |
Equity attributable to owners (ZAR Mn) | 10,022 | 10,275 | 10,839 | 10,491 | 10,831 |
Net working capital incl. supply-chain finance (ZAR Mn) | 3,335 | 4,240 | 3,604 | 3,426 | 3,751 |
Current assets (ZAR Mn) | 10,563 | 11,535 | 11,609 | 10,936 | 11,480 |
Current liabilities (ZAR Mn) | 5,188 | 5,651 | 5,798 | 5,811 | 6,073 |
Net asset value per share (ZAR) | 59 | 63 | 67 | 66 | 69 |
Cash Flow
| Cash flow (ZAR Mn) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash generated from operations (ZAR Mn) | 1,941 | 2,991 | 3,844 | 4,638 | 5,506 |
Net cash from operating activities (ZAR Mn) | 1,367 | 2,269 | 3,252 | 3,864 | 4,809 |
Capex: PP&E plus intangibles (ZAR Mn) | 387 | 396 | 713 | 703 | 646 |
Free cash flow, OCF less capex (ZAR Mn) — derived | 980 | 1,873 | 2,539 | 3,161 | 4,163 |
Repayment of supply-chain finance, in financing (ZAR Mn) | 160 | 1,164 | 791 | 2,154 | 3,100 |
Adjusted FCF after SCF repayments (ZAR Mn) — derived | 820 | 709 | 1,748 | 1,007 | 1,063 |
Dividends paid (ZAR Mn) | 1,008 | 1,343 | 629 | 1,152 | 1,094 |
Share repurchase programme, cancelled shares (ZAR Mn) | 0 | 0 | 176 | 172 | 12 |
Treasury share purchases for incentive schemes (ZAR Mn) | 169 | 146 | 190 | 308 | 135 |
Cash from operations excl. working capital, company-reported (ZAR Mn) | 0 | 0 | 2,450 | 2,577 | 2,808 |
Returns & Leverage Ratios (%) and Financial Ratios (x)
| Ratios (derived) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ROE, attributable profit / average owners' equity (%) | 13.7 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 10.7 | 13.0 |
ROA, profit for year / average total assets (%) | 8.5 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 7.9 |
ROIC, NOPAT / invested capital (%) | 14.2 | 13.5 | 12.0 | 11.6 | 14.1 |
Return on net-controlled assets, company-reported (%) | 18.7 | 20.3 | 18.6 | 18.2 | 22.3 |
Current ratio (x) | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.00 | 1.88 | 1.89 |
Debt incl. leases / equity (%) | 3.2 | 7.2 | 5.2 | 6.4 | 6.1 |
Debt incl. leases and SCF / equity (%) | 4.6 | 7.7 | 12.0 | 14.5 | 12.6 |
Net debt incl. leases / EBITDA (x, negative = net cash) | -0.89 | -0.54 | -0.82 | -0.55 | -0.42 |
Interest coverage, operating profit / finance expense (x) | 10.6 | 10.6 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 9.6 |
Asset turnover, revenue / average total assets (x) | 1.34 | 1.62 | 1.29 | 1.32 | 1.39 |
Days inventory outstanding (days) | 91 | 79 | 91 | 98 | 90 |
Days sales outstanding (days) | 64 | 61 | 74 | 62 | 70 |
Days payables incl. SCF (days) | 91 | 74 | 99 | 97 | 96 |
Cash conversion cycle (days) | 64 | 66 | 67 | 63 | 64 |
Ordinary dividend cover, HEPS / ordinary DPS (x) | 2.44 | 1.98 | 1.86 | 1.76 | 1.81 |
Income Statement and Margin Analysis (%)
| Interim (ZAR Mn unless stated) | HY2025 | HY2026 |
|---|---|---|
Revenue (ZAR Mn) | 10,933 | 11,222 |
Operating profit (ZAR Mn) | 802 | 900 |
Operating margin (%) | 7.3 | 8.0 |
HEPS (ZAR cents) | 288 | 320 |
Mining revenue (ZAR Mn) | 4,700 | 4,840 |
Mining operating profit (ZAR Mn) | 533 | 570 |
Agriculture revenue (ZAR Mn) | 5,099 | 5,660 |
Agriculture operating profit (ZAR Mn) | 420 | 458 |
Revenue by Region and Revenue by Region (%)
| Net revenue by geography (ZAR Mn) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Africa (ZAR Mn) | 15,811 | 18,537 | 15,244 | 15,714 | 15,621 |
Rest of Africa (ZAR Mn) | 5,091 | 7,307 | 6,115 | 6,253 | 7,669 |
Rest of the World (ZAR Mn) | 535 | 728 | 860 | 851 | 910 |
Total (ZAR Mn) | 21,437 | 26,572 | 22,219 | 22,818 | 24,200 |
Geographic growth YoY (%) — derived | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 | |
South Africa (%) | 17.2 | -17.8 | 3.1 | -0.6 | |
Rest of Africa (%) | 43.5 | -16.3 | 2.3 | 22.6 | |
Rest of the World (%) | 36.1 | 18.1 | -1.0 | 6.9 | |
Share of revenue (%) — derived | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
South Africa (%) | 73.8 | 69.8 | 68.6 | 68.9 | 64.5 |
Rest of Africa (%) | 23.7 | 27.5 | 27.5 | 27.4 | 31.7 |
Rest of the World (%) | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.8 |
Fy2026 Net Revenue Details
| FY2026 net revenue (ZAR Mn) | South Africa | Rest of Africa | Rest of the World | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture | 9,282 | 3,121 | 650 | 13,053 | |
Mining | 5,143 | 4,488 | 185 | 9,816 | |
Chemicals | 1,196 | 60 | 75 | 1,331 | |
Total | 15,621 | 7,669 | 910 | 24,200 | |
FY2025 net revenue (ZAR Mn) | South Africa | Rest of Africa | Rest of the World | Total | |
Agriculture | 8,711 | 2,213 | 617 | 11,541 | |
Mining | 4,999 | 3,888 | 234 | 9,121 | |
Chemicals | 2,004 | 152 | 0 | 2,156 | |
Total | 15,714 | 6,253 | 851 | 22,818 | |
Mining revenue by geography (ZAR Mn) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
Mining – South Africa (ZAR Mn) | 4,383 | 5,246 | 4,486 | 4,999 | 5,143 |
Mining – Rest of Africa (ZAR Mn) | 2,229 | 3,081 | 3,505 | 3,888 | 4,488 |
Mining – Rest of the World (ZAR Mn) | 55 | 206 | 298 | 234 | 185 |
Agriculture revenue by geography (ZAR Mn) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
Agriculture – South Africa (ZAR Mn) | 8,591 | 10,714 | 8,780 | 8,711 | 9,282 |
Agriculture – Rest of Africa (ZAR Mn) | 2,729 | 4,057 | 2,480 | 2,213 | 3,121 |
Agriculture – Rest of the World (ZAR Mn) | 479 | 522 | 558 | 617 | 650 |
Share Price History
| Date | Price (ZAR) | Basis | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
Aug–Sep 2019 | 20.00 | Rights-offer price | Daily Maverick |
31 Mar 2025 | 69.51 | Implied: market cap R10,912m ÷ 156.982m shares in issue excl. treasury | [IAR26]; [FY25-LF] (derived) |
31 Dec 2025 | 78.80 | Close | [Deal] |
31 Mar 2026 | 99.05 | Implied: market cap R15,499m ÷ 156.471m shares excl. treasury | [IAR26]; [FY26-LF] (derived) |
25 May 2026 | 101.97 | After trading statement | Business Report |
24 Jul 2026 | 110.10 | Quote | mystocks.africa |
10 Sep 2026 | 102.69 | Undisturbed close | [Deal] |
11 Sep 2026 | 117.67 | Close after cautionary | [Deal] |
14 Sep 2026 | 124.43 | Close; five-year high | MiningMX |
Offer | 134.50 | Cash scheme consideration | [Deal] |
Valuation Multiples
| Multiple (x) | At undisturbed R102.69 | At R117.67 | At offer R134.50 |
|---|---|---|---|
P/E on FY26 HEPS of 849c (x) | 12.1 | 13.9 | 15.8 |
EV/EBITDA on FY26 EBITDA of R2,775m (x) | 5.4 | 6.2 | 7.2 |
EV/Sales (x) | 0.61 | 0.71 | 0.82 |
P/B on FY26 equity of R10,759m (x) | 1.49 | 1.71 | 1.96 |
Dividend yield on FY26 total DPS of 750c (%) | 7.3 | 6.4 | 5.6 |
Per-Share Data and Dividends & Capital Returns
| Dividends per share (ZAR cents) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ordinary DPS (ZAR cents) | 275 | 375 | 375 | 400 | 470 |
Special DPS (ZAR cents) | 525 | 0 | 325 | 275 | 280 |
Total DPS (ZAR cents) | 800 | 375 | 700 | 675 | 750 |
Total declared distribution (ZAR Mn) | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
Ordinary dividends declared (ZAR Mn) | 0 | 634 | 619 | 649 | 763 |
Special dividends declared (ZAR Mn) | 0 | 0 | 537 | 446 | 454 |
Share repurchases (ZAR Mn) | 0 | 0 | 176 | 172 | 12 |
Share Count (millions) and Share Price
| Buyback detail | FY2024 | FY2025 | FY2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
Shares repurchased and cancelled (millions) | 2.913 | 2.639 | 0.188 |
Average price (ZAR) | 60.34 | 65.15 | 64.65 |
Amount (ZAR Mn) | 176 | 172 | 12 |
Credit Ratings
| Agency | Long-term | Short-term | Outlook | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Global Credit Rating (GCR) | A+ (upgraded in FY24 from A) | A1 | Stable | [FY26-LF]; [FY24-SF] |
Moody's / S&P / Fitch | Not rated / not publicly disclosed | — | — | — |
Debt Facilities
| Facility | Size | Tenor | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
General banking facilities (ZAR) | R1,400m (R2,400m in the Sep–Jan peak period) | 12 months | Accordion for seasonal working capital |
Revolving credit facility | R1,000m | 36 months from 3 Nov 2023 | Implies a refinancing or extension window around Nov 2026 (derived) |
General banking facilities (USD) | US$40m (US$60m at peak) | 12 months | — |
Interest-bearing borrowings drawn | R150m, all current | — | — |
Lease liabilities | R504m (R64m current) | — | — |
Analyst Conclusions
Management guidance (qualitative)
Management expects a volatile FY27 shaped by the Middle East conflict and supply disruption, while remaining confident in growth [FY26-LF]:
Agriculture: sustainable earnings from speciality products and SADC share gains. South Africa is expected to be more volatile, with pressure on farmer affordability. Rest of Africa should expand its retail and distribution footprint. Agriculture International should grow.
Mining: positive in South Africa despite sector pressure. Robust SADC demand (copper, uranium, battery minerals). Selective repositioning in West Africa. Indonesia diversifying into metals. Australian in-country detonators. HPE commercialisation in North America.
Chemicals: further disposals and scaling of Bulk Trade.
No numeric earnings guidance is given. Consensus growth expectations are not publicly disclosed. Simply Wall St's narrative model (2025) assumed about 6.7% revenue growth per year, which is aggregator-derived and stale.
Bull case
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Deal certainty with a full price. R134.50 equals about 15.8x FY26 HEPS and 7.2x EV/EBITDA. That is a 35.7% premium to the 30-day VWAP and 71% above the 31 December 2025 price, for a business whose adjusted free cash flow (about R1.06bn) roughly matches its dividends. Bank-guaranteed cash and about 20% early support reduce execution risk.
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Standalone earnings power is rising. FY26 operating profit grew 28% with Chemicals at breakeven. A full year of Australian detonator production, Canadian approvals and HPE could restore Mining International to its FY25 12.9% margin.
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Balance-sheet optionality. Net cash, GCR A+ and minimal debt would support re-leveraging or continued special dividends if the deal lapses, putting a floor under value.
Bear case
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Competition and regulatory risk. Solar already competes in South Africa through Problast and its Middelburg plant. A horizontal overlap with BME, alongside public-interest and B-BBEE conditions, could delay the deal past the 31 July 2027 longstop or require remedies. If the deal fails, the price could revert towards the undisturbed level of about R100.
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Input-cost shock. Post-year-end Middle East disruption raises ammonia, freight and insurance costs and working capital. With Agriculture RSA already down to an 8.9% margin from supplier shutdowns, H1 FY27 (due 9 November 2026) could disappoint.
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Quality-of-earnings caveats. The FY26 improvement relied partly on Zambian FX gains (R179m in Agriculture Rest of Africa) and on Chemicals loss elimination. Mining margins fell. The SARS exposure (interest alone about R573m) remains open.
Analyst verdict
Omnia enters the final phase of its life as a listed company in the best operational and financial shape since its 2019 near-failure. Seven years after a distressed R20 rights issue, the group earns R2.2 billion of operating profit at a 9% margin and holds net cash. It has exited a structurally unprofitable chemicals distribution business and built credible footholds in Indonesia, Canada and Australia for its BME mining franchise.
The FY26 numbers deserve some scrutiny. Reported operating cash flow is inflated by supply-chain-finance classification. Part of the Rest of Africa recovery came from FX gains. Mining margins slipped while international businesses were still in mobilisation. On a clean basis, Omnia is a business generating roughly R1–1.1 billion of genuine annual free cash flow on about R10.8 billion of equity. It is cash-generative and well run, but its group returns are low-teens rather than exceptional.
Against that baseline, Solar's R134.50 cash offer looks full and well timed for shareholders. It capitalises FY26 peak-cycle earnings at about 16x HEPS and 7x EV/EBITDA, roughly a 35% premium to the pre-approach trading range. It also transfers the costs of the international build-out, the Middle East feedstock shock and the SARS dispute to the buyer.
Solar's strategic logic is coherent. AXXIS™, integrated ammonium nitrate and an African mining distribution network fill gaps in Solar's footprint. The acquirer's own investors, however, have questioned the leverage.
The investment debate has therefore shifted from fundamentals to completion. The principal risk is regulatory: a horizontal South African explosives overlap with Solar's Problast must clear competition authorities before 31 July 2027. Our view is that the offer is fair to modestly generous on standalone fundamentals. Holders should weigh time value and regulatory risk against the strongly supported scheme, and monitor the fairness opinion, the competition filings and the 9 November 2026 interim results as the decisive near-term signposts.
Source register (primary URLs)
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FY26 long-form results: https://omnia.co.za/media/omnia-annual-financial-results-long-form-fy2026.pdf
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FY25 long-form results: https://omnia.co.za/media/omnia-annual-financial-results-long-form-FY2025.pdf
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FY24 short-form results (SENS): https://senspdf.jse.co.za/documents/SENS_20240610_S490589.pdf
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FY23 results: https://senspdf.jse.co.za/documents/2023/JSE/ISSE/OMN/FY23.pdf
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FY22 results press release: https://omnia.co.za/posts/omnia-annual-results-20-june-2022
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Integrated Annual Report 2026: https://www.omnia.co.za/media/integrated-annual-report-2026.pdf
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Notice of AGM 2026: https://www.omnia.co.za/media/notice-of-meeting-2026.pdf
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HY26 results release: https://www.omnia.co.za/posts/hy26-financial-results
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SENS, PIC 20.520% (15 May 2026): https://sharedata.co.za/sens.asp?id=547863
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SENS, company secretary (2 Mar 2026): https://sharedata.co.za/v2/scripts/SENS.aspx?id=540499
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SENS, trading statement FY26 (25 May 2026): https://sharedata.co.za/sens.asp?id=548728
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Deal coverage, Engineering News: https://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/omnia-receives-r218bn-buyout-bid-from-india-headquartered-group-2026-09-14
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Deal coverage, BusinessDay: https://www.businessday.co.za/companies/2026-09-15-solars-r22bn-omnia-bid-signals-confidence-in-sa-industry/
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Deal coverage, MiningMX: https://www.miningmx.com/news/markets/67260-omnia-to-recommend-r21-5bn-buyout-from-indias-solar/
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Deal coverage, MiningMX interview: https://www.miningmx.com/news/markets/67301-is-solar-an-optimum-outcome-for-omnia/
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Deal coverage, BusinessTech: https://businesstech.co.za/news/business/875226/end-of-a-46-year-era-for-r22-billion-mining-and-agriculture-giant-in-south-africa/
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Solar market reaction, Moneylife: https://www.moneylife.in/article/solar-industries-shares-plunge-136-percentage-as-14-billion-omnia-deal-sparks-leverage-concerns/81661.html
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AECI FY2025 results: https://investor.aeciworld.com/pdf/annual-results/2025/sens.pdf
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Orica FY2025 results: https://clients3.weblink.com.au/pdf/ORI/03022371.pdf
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2019 recapitalisation, Engineering News: https://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/omnia-seeks-to-reset-course-as-it-emerges-from-financial-distress-2019-10-11
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BME history, GBR interview: https://www.gbreports.com/interview/ralf-hennecke
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Ownership aggregator, Simply Wall St: https://simplywall.st/stocks/za/materials/jse-omn/omnia-holdings-shares/ownership
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Market sizing, biostimulants (GMI): https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/biostimulants-market
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Market sizing, biostimulants (Dunham Trimmer via AgroSpectrum): https://agrospectrumindia.com/news/88/32961/global-biostimulant-market-reaches-4-47-bn-as-industry-signals-maturity.html
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Market sizing, South African fertilizer (Ken Research): https://www.kenresearch.com/industry-reports/south-africa-fertilizer-crop-nutrition-market
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Market sizing, explosives (GMI): https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/explosives-and-pyrotechnics-market/amp
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Approaching weekly limit
Executive Leadership
Executive Leadership Team
| Name | Title | Tenure | Prior roles / education | Disclosed equity or compensation datapoints | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thanaseelan (Seelan) Gobalsamy | Group CEO; executive director | Independent NED from Sep 2018; FD from 1 Mar 2019; CEO since 22 Aug 2019 | About 20 years in emerging-markets financial services at Old Mutual, Liberty Holdings (CEO Emerging Markets) and STANLIB. NED of Momentum Group; founder of JSG Capital. | FY25 LTI award (10 Jul 2025): 292,655 performance shares valued at R20.9m. Total annual compensation R18.53m (Simply Wall St aggregator; year basis unclear). Holds about 2.67m shares (about 1.7%) per aggregator | Engineering News 2019; FilingReader (SENS summary) 10 Jul 2025; Simply Wall St |
Stephan (SP) Serfontein, CA(SA) | Finance director; executive director | — | Chartered accountant | FY25 LTI award: 83,870 shares valued at R6.0m | [FY26-LF]; FilingReader 10 Jul 2025 |
Ralf Hennecke | Managing director, BME | — | Leads Mining segment | FY25 LTI award: 69,891 shares valued at R5.0m | FilingReader 10 Jul 2025; Creamer Media 2024 |
C M Kotze | — | — | — | FY25 LTI award: 69,891 shares valued at R5.0m | FilingReader 10 Jul 2025 |
Simphiwe (S M) Mdluli | Executive, Legal & Compliance (company secretary 1 Nov 2024 – 28 Feb 2026) | Since Nov 2024 | Attorney; BA, LLB, Master's in Commercial Law; more than 20 years in risk, compliance and governance | FY25 LTI award: 20,968 shares valued at R1.5m | SENS 31 Oct 2024; SENS 2 Mar 2026 |
Donna Dickson | Company secretary | From 1 Mar 2026 | BCom Law, LLB, postgraduate in General Management, MBA; Fellow of the Chartered Governance Institute of Southern Africa; more than 17 years in governance roles | — | SENS 2 Mar 2026 |
Chief Operating Officer | COO (member of the CODM) | — | Name not identified in sources reviewed | — | [FY26-LF] |
Neil Alberts | General manager, BME Mining Canada | — | — | — | Mining Weekly, Feb 2026 |
Board of Directors
| Director | Role | Appointed | Year of birth | Qualifications | Committees / notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tina Eboka | Independent non-executive chair | NED 2016; chair from 21 Sep 2022 | 1959 | BSc (Industrial and Textile Engineering), MBA | Social and ethics committee. External: TymeBank, Tyme Holding, Reunert. Former Standard Bank Group exco, CSIR vice-president, MD of NTP Radioisotopes | [AGM26]; [FY23-LF] |
Prof Nick Binedell | Independent NED | 2017 | 1953 | BCom, MBA, PhD | Founding Dean of GIBS (1998–2015). Long tenure (9 years); re-elected annually | [AGM26] |
George Cavaleros | Independent NED | 2019 | — | — | Chair, audit and risk committee | [AGM26]; [IAR26]; Engineering News Oct 2019 |
Thoko Mokgosi-Mwantembe | Independent NED | — | — | — | Chair, remuneration and nominations committee | [IAR26] |
Wim Plaizier (Dutch) | Independent NED | 2019 | 1961 | BSc, MBA, EMCCC | Chair, social and ethics committee; audit and risk committee member. Former Kearney partner (21 years), Africa lead | [AGM26] |
Ronel van Dijk | Independent NED | 1 May 2022 | 1972 | CA(SA) | Audit and risk committee member. Former CFO of Spur; interim CFO of PPC (Nov 2019 – Mar 2021). NED of Adcorp and Hans Merensky | [AGM26]; [FY23-LF] |
Seelan Gobalsamy | Executive director (CEO) | 2018 / 2019 | — | — | Social and ethics committee | [AGM26] |
Stephan Serfontein | Executive director (FD) | — | — | CA(SA) | — | [FY26-LF] |
Directors' Remuneration
| Fee line (ZAR per annum unless hourly) | Current | Proposed |
|---|---|---|
Board chair | 1,553,500 | 1,615,700 |
Main board member | 515,300 | 536,000 |
Lead independent director | 582,600 | 606,000 |
Audit and risk committee chair | 397,500 | 413,400 |
Audit and risk committee member | 226,600 | 235,700 |
Remuneration and nominations committee chair | 230,500 | 239,800 |
Remuneration and nominations committee member | 132,100 | 137,400 |
Social and ethics committee chair | 230,500 | 239,800 |
Social and ethics committee member | 132,100 | 137,400 |
Ad hoc meetings (per hour) | 3,700 | 3,900 |
Major Shareholders
| Holder | Stake (%) | As at / source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
Public Investment Corporation (PIC) | 20.52 | SENS TRP121 notice, 15 May 2026 | Was 25.137% (Oct 2023) and 20.054% (Mar 2026). Simply Wall St shows 22.5%, which conflicts with SENS; the SENS figure is preferred |
Camissa Asset Management | 16.2 | Simply Wall St (date not stated) | Named by CEO as a top holder (MiningMX, Sep 2026) |
M&G Investment Management | 11.9 | Simply Wall St | Named by CEO as a top holder |
Allan Gray | 8.24 | Simply Wall St (Profile's Handbook 2024: 5.99%) | Named by CEO as a top holder |
Foord Asset Management | 5.08 | Simply Wall St | — |
The Vanguard Group | 4.10 | Simply Wall St | — |
Investment Solutions | 3.59 | Simply Wall St | — |
Norges Bank Investment Management | 3.08 | Simply Wall St | — |
Dimensional Fund Advisors | 2.77 | Simply Wall St | — |
BlackRock | 1.65 | Simply Wall St | — |
T (Seelan) Gobalsamy (insider) | 1.70 | Simply Wall St | Largest individual insider |
Competitive Landscape
Key Competitors
| Competitor | Segment overlap | Scale datapoint | Relative positioning versus Omnia | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
AECI Ltd (AECI Mining; AECI Chemicals; AECI Water) | Mining explosives and mining chemicals; water chemicals; industrial chemicals | FY2025 (Dec YE): revenue from continuing operations R32,183m (–4%); EBITDA R3,412m; AECI Mining revenue R17,622m with record EBITDA of R2.7bn | Larger South African incumbent in explosives, with a broader international footprint (Asia-Pacific, DRC). Faced Modderfontein operational issues in 2025 | AECI FY2025 results (25 Feb 2026) |
Orica Ltd (ASX: ORI) | Global blasting, initiation, digital, mining chemicals | FY2025 (Sep YE): revenue about A$8.1bn (+6%); EBIT A$992m (+23%); Blasting Solutions EBIT A$868m | Global leader; WebGen wireless initiation; strong in Australia, North America and Latin America, where BME is building | Orica FY2025 results |
Solar Industries India Ltd (NSE: SOLARINDS) | Explosives and initiating systems; owns Problast BS in South Africa; plants in Zambia, Tanzania, Ghana, Nigeria | FY2025–26 revenue reported at about INR 9,838 crore; operating margin guidance about 29%; market cap about INR 2.02 trillion | Pending acquirer; also a direct South African and SADC competitor (Problast; Middelburg plant from 2017) | Moneylife; BusinessTech; [Deal] |
Dyno Nobel Ltd (formerly Incitec Pivot) | Global explosives and initiation | — | Major global AN-based explosives player | — |
Enaex S.A. | Explosives; owns the former Sasol explosives business in South Africa (Enaex Africa) | — | Competes directly in South Africa and Africa | — |
Maxam | Explosives and initiation (private) | Not publicly disclosed | Global competitor in Africa and Europe | — |
Yara (Yara Africa Fertilizer) | Fertilizers in South Africa and SADC | — | Named a major South African fertilizer participant | Ken Research |
Kynoch Fertilizer | South African fertilizers | — | Named a major South African fertilizer participant | Ken Research |
Foskor | Phosphate rock, phosphoric acid and MAP | Capacity about 300,000 tpa MAP per FERTASA commentary (2022) | Upstream phosphate supplier and competitor | FreshPlaza / FERTASA |
Profert | South African fertilizers | — | Named a major South African fertilizer participant | Ken Research |
Sasol | Ammonia and AN producer; nitrogen fertilizers and chemicals | — | Key supplier as well as competitor in nitrogen chemistry | IOL (Nov 2025) for supplier link |
Rovensa (owner of Oro Agri since 2021) and other global biostimulant firms | Biostimulants and biosolutions | — | Compete with AgriBio internationally | — |
Peer Comparison FY2026
| Metric | Omnia (FY26, Mar YE) | AECI (FY25, Dec YE) | Orica (FY25, Sep YE) | Solar Industries (FY26, Mar YE) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue | R24,200m | R32,183m (continuing) | about A$8.1bn | about INR 9,838 crore |
Revenue growth | +6.1% | –4% | +6% | — |
Operating / EBIT margin | 9.0% | — | about 12.2% EBIT (derived) | about 29% (guidance) |
EBITDA margin | 11.5% | about 10.6% (derived: R3,412m / R32,183m) | — | — |
Mining-segment scale | R9,816m revenue; R1,314m EBITDA | R17,622m revenue; about R2.7bn EBITDA | Blasting EBIT A$868m | — |
R&D intensity | Not publicly disclosed | Not publicly disclosed | Not publicly disclosed | Not publicly disclosed |



