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Stellantis N.V.

Company Profile Analysis

Ticker: STLA

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Stellantis N.V. - Automotive showcase

Year Founded & Workforce

2014

258,668 Employees

Industry

AutomotiveB2BB2C
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Stellantis N.V. Employee Contacts

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Stellantis N.V. Overview

Stellantis N.V. is the fourth- or fifth-largest global automaker by unit volume (ranking varies by source and by whether heavy commercial vehicles are included), the product of the 50/50 cross-border merger of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. ("FCA") and France's Peugeot S.A. ("PSA") completed on 16 January 2021. It is a Dutch-incorporated holding company with a tri-listed equity, a Franco-Italian-American industrial base, and a portfolio of fourteen automotive brands plus two mobility arms.

Stellantis is a multi-brand, multi-region volume automaker that competes on portfolio breadth and regional depth rather than on technological leadership or premium pricing. Its structural strengths are a near-unmatched brand set spanning American truck and SUV franchises (Jeep, Ram, Dodge, Chrysler), European mass-market marques (Peugeot, Citroën, Opel/Vauxhall, FIAT), a dominant European light-commercial-vehicle business (Pro One), leadership positions in Brazil and Argentina, and a rapidly scaling captive finance arm. Its structural weakness is complexity: fourteen brands, six historic reporting segments, overlapping platforms and a cost base sized for a European volume base that has been shrinking. The 2025 financial year exposed that weakness violently — a €22.3 billion net loss, the first in the company's history, driven by €25.4 billion of charges as management wrote down an electrification programme premised on adoption curves that did not materialise. Stellantis today is a turnaround story with a credible new plan and an unproven execution record.


What the Company does. Stellantis designs, engineers, manufactures, distributes and sells passenger cars, light commercial vehicles, pickup trucks, SUVs and luxury vehicles, together with the engines, transmission systems, components and production systems that support them. It also provides retail and dealer financing, leasing and rental, insurance and value-added customer services; an after-market parts and services business (Mopar, and the SUSTAINera circular-economy line); a connected-data business (Mobilisights); and mobility services (Free2move, Leasys). The Company has industrial operations in more than 30 countries and sells vehicles directly or through distributors and dealers in more than 130 markets.

The Company's own characterisation. In its corporate boilerplate and in the FY2025 Annual Report, Stellantis describes itself as "a leading global automaker, dedicated to giving its customers the freedom to choose the way they move, embracing the latest technologies and creating value for all its stakeholders." This language is materially different from the framing used until 2024 — "one of the world's leading automakers aiming to provide clean, safe and affordable freedom of mobility to all," under the Dare Forward 2030 plan and the ambition to become "a sustainable mobility tech company." The rewording is the clearest single signal of the strategic reset: powertrain neutrality and customer choice have displaced electrification leadership as the organising idea.

Revenue model. Stellantis is overwhelmingly a product company. Revenue is recognised principally on the wholesale shipment of new vehicles to dealers and distributors, supplemented by: parts and services (a high-margin annuity on a global car parc); sales of components, engines and production systems to third parties and joint ventures; licensing and royalty income (notably from Dongfeng Peugeot Citroën Automobiles in China, which manufactures Citroën- and Peugeot-branded vehicles under licence); used-vehicle and remarketing income; and financial services revenue (interest, lease income and fee income) from consolidated captives and from equity-accounted joint ventures. Subscription and software-derived revenue exists but is not separately disclosed as a reporting line; the €20 billion 2030 software revenue ambition articulated under Dare Forward 2030 has not been reaffirmed in the FaSTLAne 2030 framework, and no updated software revenue target was disclosed at Investor Day 2026.

Value-chain position. Stellantis is a vertically broad OEM: it owns design, engineering, powertrain manufacture, vehicle assembly, a captive parts and aftersales network, and — increasingly — captive finance. It is deliberately not vertically integrated into cells: battery capacity is held through joint ventures (ACC in Europe with Mercedes-Benz and TotalEnergies; StarPlus Energy with Samsung SDI in Indiana; a CATL joint venture in Zaragoza), and the Company exited NextStar Energy (Windsor, Ontario) entirely in March 2026 by selling its 49 percent interest to LG Energy Solution. In software and autonomy, the FaSTLAne 2030 posture is explicitly partnership-led rather than build-it-alone.

Customer types and end-markets. Retail consumers (the dominant channel, and the channel management is explicitly prioritising over fleet in North America); commercial and fleet customers (Pro One is the European light-commercial-vehicle leader); rental and leasing companies; government and municipal fleets; and — through Leapmotor International, Tofas and DPCA — partner-channel distribution. End-markets are principally North America (US, Canada, Mexico), Enlarged Europe (EU30 plus adjacent markets), South America (Brazil, Argentina, Chile and others), Middle East & Africa (Türkiye, Algeria, Morocco, Egypt, GCC), and a deliberately asset-light Asia Pacific position.

Independent characterisation. Stellantis is best understood as three quite different businesses stapled together. First, a North American truck-and-SUV franchise with structurally high unit economics when volumes and mix cooperate — and which produced a €1.9 billion adjusted operating loss in 2025 when they did not. Second, a European volume business with weak pricing power, high fixed cost, chronic overcapacity (roughly 60 percent utilisation, per the FaSTLAne 2030 disclosure) and a persistent negative adjusted operating margin. Third, a genuinely high-return emerging-markets business — South America and Middle East & Africa together generated €3.4 billion of adjusted operating income in 2025 on €25.9 billion of revenue, a blended margin above 13 percent, while the two core regions lost money. A fourth engine, Stellantis Financial Services, is now managing more than €85 billion of net receivables and is targeted to contribute more than €1.5 billion of adjusted operating income by 2030. Any credible investment case for Stellantis rests on whether the first business can be repaired and the second can be shrunk to fit.

Strategy

FaSTLAne 2030 — the stated strategy

Presented on 21 May 2026 at Auburn Hills, FaSTLAne 2030 is a €60 billion, five-year (2026–2030) plan. The Company frames its purpose as "to move people with brands and products they love and trust." The CEO's framing at launch: the plan is designed to leverage "the muscle of global scale, unmatched brands that connect and inspire, the deep local roots of our regions and dealer partners," together with "the accelerating and amplifying benefits of our 'win-win' partnerships."

The six pillars, verbatim as published:

  1. Sharper management of unparalleled brand portfolio

  2. Investment in global platforms, powertrains and technology

  3. Partnerships complementing Stellantis' core strengths

  4. Manufacturing footprint optimization

  5. Excellence in execution

  6. Empowerment of regions and local teams

Capital allocation. More than €60 billion over 2026–2030, split approximately 60 percent to brands and products (€36 billion) and 40 percent to global platforms, powertrains and technologies (more than €24 billion). Of the €36 billion brand/product envelope, 60 percent is allocated to North America. Approximately 70 percent of brand and product investment goes to the four global brands plus Pro One.

FaSTLAne 2030 financial targets

TargetMetric
Net revenues 2028EUR 175 billion
AOI margin 20285 percent
Net revenues 2030EUR 190 billion (from EUR 154 billion in 2025)
AOI margin 20307 percent
Industrial free cash flow 2027Positive
Industrial free cash flow 2030EUR 6 billion
Cost reduction run-rate by 2028 versus 2025EUR 6 billion, via the Value Creation Program, increasing further through 2030
Stellantis Financial Services AOI contribution 2030More than EUR 1.5 billion
RegionRevenue growth target to 2030AOI margin target
North America25 percent8 to 10 percent
Enlarged Europe15 percent3 to 5 percent
South America10 percent8 to 10 percent
Middle East and Africa40 percent10 to 12 percent
Asia Pacific100 percent4 to 6 percent

Regional targets under the plan:

Operational targets: vehicle development cycles cut to approximately 24 months from up to 40 months today; top-quartile quality performance in all regions; European capacity utilisation from approximately 60 percent to approximately 80 percent; US utilisation to approximately 80 percent; more than 120 AI applications already deployed across operations, with AI positioned as the principal execution enabler.

FY2026 guidance (reaffirmed 30 July 2026)

Guidance itemFY2026
Net revenuesMid-single-digit percent increase
AOI marginLow-single-digit percent
Industrial free cash flowsImproved year-over-year; positive expected in 2027
Net tariff headwindEUR 1.0 to 1.2 billion (revised down from EUR 1.6 billion)
Cash payments related to H2 2025 chargesApproximately EUR 2 billion, of which EUR 0.9 billion paid in H1
Capex plus R&D6.5 to 7.0 percent of net revenues
PhasingH2 weighted toward Q4 after the Q3 summer production shutdown

Strategic initiatives announced in the last 24 months

DateInitiative
Jan 2025Initial US investment commitments announced (Kokomo GMET4 EVO; Detroit Jefferson Durango; Belvidere reopening)
Apr 2025STM Financial investment in Mexico (20.6 percent, rising toward 49.9 percent) — direct financial services expansion
H1 2025Hydrogen fuel-cell strategy discontinued
14 Oct 2025US$13 billion, four-year US manufacturing programme; 50 percent US production increase; five new vehicles and 19 product actions by 2029; more than 5,000 jobs
28 Oct 2025NVIDIA / Uber / Foxconn Level 4 autonomous vehicle collaboration
6 Feb 2026Business reset: €22.2 billion of H2 2025 charges; product plan and EV supply chain realigned; regional decision-making empowered; dividend suspended; up to €5 billion hybrid issuance authorised
Mar 2026€5 billion of hybrid perpetual notes issued in three tranches
Apr 2026Transition to quarterly reporting
8 May 2026Leapmotor partnership deepened into joint European manufacturing
18 May 2026Accenture strategic initiative on AI-enabled digital twins
20 May 2026JLR memorandum of understanding on US product development
21 May 2026FaSTLAne 2030; STLA One architecture; Wayve, Qualcomm and Applied Intuition partnerships
28 May – 4 Jun 2026Pro One strategy update and global unification
2 Jun 2026€400 million Mulhouse investment plus €500 million STLA One R&D
17 Jun 2026Wayve/Uber Level 4 robotaxi partnership
14 Aug 2026Belvidere investment raised above US$800 million; next-generation Cherokee confirmed as the first US STLA One vehicle
OngoingValue Creation Program — multi-year cost programme led by Chief Performance Officer Pablo Di Si, targeting €6 billion of annual run-rate cost reduction by 2028 versus a 2025 baseline

Note that FaSTLAne 2030 does not restate the Dare Forward 2030 electrification mix targets (100 percent BEV in Europe, 50 percent in the US by 2030); those have effectively been superseded by the powertrain-neutral product plan.

Products & Services

Brand architecture under FaSTLAne 2030

TierBrandsRole and capital treatment
Global brandsJeep, Ram, Peugeot, FIATGreatest scale and highest profitability potential; multi-regional presence; "natural first launchers" for all new global assets. Together with Pro One, they receive approximately 70 percent of the plan's brand and product investment
Regional brandsChrysler, Dodge, Citroën, Opel (and Vauxhall in the UK), Alfa RomeoStrong in their respective core markets; benefit from the same global platforms and powertrains; the mandate is increased brand distinctiveness rather than geographic expansion
Specialty brandsDS Automobiles, LanciaHistoric brands prominent in France and Italy respectively; managed by the Citroën and FIAT organisations rather than as standalone units
LuxuryMaseratiRetained as a pure luxury brand; two new E-segment vehicles planned; a detailed roadmap is to be presented in Modena in December 2026
Performance sub-brandAbarthManaged under the FIAT organisation (Olivier François is CEO of both FIAT and Abarth)

At Investor Day on 21 May 2026 Stellantis formally re-tiered its fourteen automotive brands. This is the single most consequential portfolio decision since the merger, because it determines capital allocation for the 2026–2030 period.

Brand-by-brand catalogue

Jeep — Global SUV and off-road brand; the volume and margin anchor of North America. Named products currently central to the plan: Grand Cherokee (approximately 210,000 US units in 2025, the volume pillar; refreshed 2027 lineup announced June/August 2026 including Trailhawk and Overland variants), Wrangler (2027 Sarge edition unveiled 12 June 2026; a two-door Wrangler Scrambler is planned), Gladiator, Grand Wagoneer (Q2 2026 US retail sales up 43 percent; an extended-range hybrid version is due before end-2026), Compass (next generation; production redirected to Belvidere, Illinois), Cherokee (relaunched for the 2026 model year at Toluca, Mexico — a decisive re-entry into the mid-SUV segment; the next-generation Cherokee will be the first US vehicle on STLA One, at Belvidere), Avenger (European Car of the Year 2023), Recon (originally a pure BEV, now to receive a combustion option), Wagoneer S (all-electric; sold just under 11,000 units in 2025 — a key data point in the reset), Meridian (produced in India). Recall exposure in 2026 has been concentrated here: more than 1.3 million Wranglers and Gladiators were recalled in June 2026 over electric power-steering pump wiring with fire risk (72 potential fires, one injury reported).

Ram — Global pickup and commercial brand. Ram 1500 (Q2 2026 US retail up 9 percent), the Ram 1500 HEMI V8 and Express models relaunched in late 2025 — the most visible symbol of the powertrain reversal; Ram 1500 TRX SRT; Ram 2500/3500 heavy duty; ProMaster and ProMaster EV vans; Ram Dakota, a mid-size pickup anchoring the South American lineup and returning to North America; an all-new mid-size truck to be assembled at Toledo, Ohio from 2028 (US$400 million, approximately 900 jobs). The electric Ram pickup programme was cancelled in 2025.

Peugeot — Global European brand; core products the 208/e-208, 2008, 308, 3008 and 5008 (first products on STLA Medium, with up to 700 km range on the E-3008), 408, and the Partner/Rifter/Expert/Traveller/Boxer commercial range. Two Peugeot models are to be co-developed with Dongfeng under the DPCA joint venture for China and other regions.

FIAT — Global volume brand and the group's affordability engine. Panda/Grande Panda, 500 and 500 Hybrid (launched at Mirafiori, Turin, November 2025 — a direct reversal of the BEV-only 500e strategy), 600, Pulse, Fastback, Strada, Toro, Titano, Argo, Cronos, Ducato, Doblò, Scudo, Topolino (quadricycle). FIAT is the market leader in Brazil.

Chrysler — US regional brand. Pacifica and Pacifica Plug-in Hybrid (Q2 2026 US retail up 7 percent; a 2027 "Acronyms" marketing campaign launched August 2026), Voyager, Grand Caravan. The 300 was discontinued in 2023.

Dodge — US performance brand. Charger SIXPACK (2026 North American Car of the Year; the ICE muscle-car re-entry), Charger Daytona (BEV; the Factorial solid-state development vehicle), Durango (Q2 2026 US retail up 9 percent; next generation to be built at Detroit Assembly Complex – Jefferson from 2029 on a US$130 million investment), Hornet. A 600-horsepower 2027 Charger Super Bee and a factory-customisation programme were announced in August 2026.

Citroën — European regional brand and, under FaSTLAne 2030, the manager of DS. C3/ë-C3 (the €23,300 launch price made it the most competitively priced B-segment EV produced in Europe), C3 Aircross, C4, C5 Aircross and C5 Aircross BEV, Berlingo, Jumpy, Jumper, Ami (quadricycle), and the Chinese-market range built by DPCA.

Opel / Vauxhall — German and British regional brands sharing a product set. Corsa, Astra, Mokka, Frontera (a 2025 volume driver), Grandland (the first Stellantis model in Europe to adopt a monocoat paint process, saving around 80,000 litres of water per month and approximately 580 tonnes of CO2 annually), Combo, Vivaro, Movano, Rocks-e. A new all-electric Opel C-SUV built on Leapmotor architecture and LFP battery technology is to be produced at Zaragoza.

Alfa Romeo — Premium regional brand. Giulia, Stelvio, Tonale, Junior. Alfa Romeo platform assets were impaired in H1 2025 (part of a €578 million platform impairment shared with Maserati).

DS Automobiles — French specialty brand, now managed by Citroën. DS 3, DS 4, DS 7, DS 9.

Lancia — Italian specialty brand, now managed by FIAT. Ypsilon (produced at Figueruelas/Zaragoza).

Maserati — Luxury. Grecale, GranTurismo, GranCabrio, MC20/MCPura, Quattroporte successor pending. FY2025 shipments 7,900 units (down 30 percent), revenue €726 million, AOI loss €198 million (–27.3 percent margin). Goodwill of €514 million was impaired in 2024 and platform assets of €613 million in 2025. Two new E-segment vehicles are committed; the roadmap is due in December 2026.

Abarth — Performance derivative of FIAT.

Mobility, financial services and adjacent businesses

BusinessDescription
Stellantis Pro OneGlobal commercial-vehicle business unit; No. 1 in Europe; unified as a global business unit in North America on 4 June 2026; strategy update published 28 May 2026 positioning it as a "full ecosystem provider" for professional customers; unveiled a "Box-on-Wheels" autonomous logistics concept
Stellantis Financial Services (SFS)Captive finance across five established captives and six joint ventures; more than €85 billion of net receivables managed (per Investor Day 2026); US operation is the primary growth vector; targets more than €1.5 billion of AOI contribution in 2030 with mid-term ROE in line with industry benchmarks. Includes SFS U.S., SFS Europe joint ventures with Santander/BNP Paribas/Crédit Agricole, and the 23.4 percent STM Financial stake in Mexico (rising toward 49.9 percent)
LeasysMulti-brand leasing and rental, principally in Europe; a joint venture with Crédit Agricole Consumer Finance
Free2moveMobility services, car-sharing, fleet management and charging (Free2move Charge). Impairments were recognised against the Free2move business within "Other activities" in FY2025
MoparGlobal parts, accessories and service brand; more than 85 years old; operates a global parts-distribution network including the AutoStore-automated Brampton, Ontario PDC opened July 2024
SUSTAINeraCircular-economy line (remanufacturing, reconditioning, dismantling, parts reuse); first Circular Economy Hub opened at Mirafiori, Italy in 2023
MobilisightsConnected-vehicle data business
Stellantis Design Studio / Stellantis VenturesDesign services arm and corporate venture capital arm (founded March 2022)
ComauIndustrial automation; majority stake divested to One Equity Partners, with Stellantis retaining a minority interest — a dilution gain on the Comau investment was recognised in Q2 2026
TeksidCast-iron components subsidiary; Virgilio Cerutti serves as CEO

Platforms and technology stack

AssetDescription and status
STLA SmallSmallest of the four original BEV-by-design platforms; underpins Smart Car derivatives
STLA MediumLaunched 2023–2024 on the Peugeot E-3008; best-in-class range up to 700 km
STLA LargeLaunched 2024; underpins Dodge Charger Daytona and Jeep Wagoneer S
STLA FrameThird all-new multi-energy platform; announced best-in-class 690-mile electrified range or 500-mile BEV range with towing and payload capability
Smart Car platformHigh-volume global small-car architecture (Citroën C3/ë-C3, FIAT Grande Panda, Opel Frontera)
STLA OneUnveiled 21 May 2026. New global modular architecture designed from inception for maximum commonality and multiple powertrains; to underpin more than two million vehicles by 2035. By 2030, 50 percent of global annual volumes will be produced on three global platforms including STLA One. First US application: next-generation Jeep Cherokee at Belvidere (pilot H1 2028)
STLA BrainScalable central compute and software architecture; developed with Applied Intuition; launch 2027
STLA SmartCockpitIn-vehicle experience and human-machine interface layer; Applied Intuition partnership; launch 2027
STLA AutoDriveScalable automated driving system; Wayve's AI Driver integrated to enable hands-free supervised Level 2++ urban and highway driving; launch 2027, deployment from 2028. By 2030, 35 percent of global annual volumes are to carry at least one of these three technologies, rising to more than 70 percent by 2035
L4-Ready PlatformsVehicle platforms engineered for Level 4 autonomy, being taken to market with Wayve and Uber, and separately with NVIDIA, Uber and Foxconn
GMET4 EVOAll-new four-cylinder engine; production begins 2026 at Kokomo, Indiana (investment more than US$100 million, more than 100 jobs)

Powertrain plan to 2030. More than 60 new vehicle launches and approximately 50 significant refreshes across all brands: 29 battery-electric vehicles, 15 plug-in hybrid or range-extended electric vehicles, 24 hybrid electric vehicles and 39 internal-combustion or mild-hybrid vehicles. By 2030 nearly 50 percent of global annual volumes will use multi-regional powertrain solutions. Pricing is not disclosed at model level; the only pricing commitment made public is the North American plan for seven new products below US$40,000 and two below US$30,000.

Financial Narrative

Income statement and headline performance: notes and sources

Notes: FY2021 is on the Company's published pro forma basis (as if the merger completed 1 January 2020); the Company communicated "€152 billion," "€18.0 billion," "€13.4 billion" and "€6.1 billion," which are shown here rounded. FY2022 and FY2023 net profit are shown at the rounded values published in the results releases (€16.8 billion and €18.6 billion). FY2024 and FY2025 figures are as reported in the FY2025 results release. FY2024 industrial free cash flow is the restated figure. Net margins are computed by the analyst.

Revenue CAGR (computed): FY2021 to FY2025, approximately +0.2 percent per annum on the pro forma FY2021 base — effectively flat across five years, masking a violent boom-and-bust profile. From the FY2023 peak, the two-year CAGR is –10.0 percent per annum.

Additional income-statement detail (FY2025 and FY2024, Company-reported):

Adjusted diluted EPS, longer series: FY2022 €5.99; FY2023 €6.42; FY2024 €2.48; FY2025 –€0.42.

Gross profit and EBITDA. Stellantis does not present a gross profit subtotal or an EBITDA measure. From the H1 disclosures, gross profit (net revenues less cost of revenues) was €9,203 million in H1 2026 (11.3 percent of revenue) versus €5,994 million in H1 2025 (8.1 percent). Depreciation and amortisation was €3,164 million in H1 2026 and €3,582 million in H1 2025.

Composition of the FY2025 charges

Of the €22.2 billion of charges announced on 6 February 2026 and booked in H2 2025, approximately €6.5 billion is cash, payable over four years, of which approximately €2 billion falls in 2026 (€0.9 billion had already been paid by 30 June 2026). Platform impairments were concentrated in North America (€5,700 million), Maserati (€613 million) and Enlarged Europe (€270 million). The contractual-warranty re-estimation of €4,130 million — €3,252 million in North America and €878 million in Enlarged Europe — was attributed by the Company to cost inflation and "a deterioration in quality, as a result of operational choices, which did not deliver the expected quality performance." That sentence is, in effect, management's own indictment of the prior regime.

Balance sheet: notes and sources

Total equity for FY2025 is computed as total assets less total liabilities.

Working capital. Stellantis structurally operates with negative working capital: vehicles are typically paid for within days of shipment while supplier payables lag. Management explicitly flags this as an amplifier of downside — in periods of falling shipments the Company continues paying suppliers for components bought at higher volumes. H1 2026 saw a €930 million net working-capital absorption (inventories +€1,301 million on pre-shutdown build, trade receivables +€1,592 million, other –€1,370 million largely tariff-related, offset by trade payables +€3,333 million).

Provisions. Product warranty and recall campaign provisions stood at €14,124 million at 31 December 2025 — a figure that, at roughly 9 percent of annual revenue, is the single most important balance-sheet number for anyone underwriting the turnaround. Capital commitments to joint ventures totalled €1.7 billion covering the period to 2029.

Cash flow

Buybacks: €1.5 billion open-market programme executed in 2023 plus the €934 million Dongfeng block; a €3.0 billion programme was authorised for 2024. No buyback is currently authorised or running; total shareholder returns in 2023 were €6.6 billion, versus €4.3 billion in 2022 and nil in 2026.

Ratio analysis: notes and sources

ROE and ROA are computed on average balances. These are marked as not publicly disclosed in the form requested. The Company's own preferred leverage framing is the industrial net financial position (a €10.0 billion net cash position at 30 June 2026) and industrial available liquidity as a percentage of trailing twelve-month net revenues (27 percent at 30 June 2026, inside the targeted 25–30 percent band).

Trend commentary and inflections

2021–2023: the synergy harvest. Merger synergies were the dominant earnings driver, reaching €7.1 billion of net cash benefit by end-2022 against a €5.0 billion steady-state target set for 2024. Combined with post-pandemic supply scarcity and exceptional pricing power in North America, this produced margins (13.0 percent in 2022, 12.8 percent in 2023) that were structurally above what the underlying business could sustain. Headcount fell by approximately 50,000 from merger to early 2025, a 17 percent reduction.

2024: the inflection. The strategy of prioritising price over volume broke. US dealer inventory ballooned, forcing a destocking programme that removed 268,000 units of inventory (20 percent of US dealer stock) but at the cost of a 12 percent shipment decline and a 17 percent revenue decline. AOI fell 64 percent; industrial free cash flow swung to negative €6.0 billion. The CEO resigned on 1 December 2024.

2025: the reset. Revenue fell a further 2 percent, but the composition inverted mid-year: H1 revenue was down 13 percent, H2 revenue up 10 percent with shipments up 11 percent and North America up 39 percent. The adjusted operating loss of €842 million and the €25.4 billion of charges were largely non-cash. Industrial free cash flow improved 25 percent to negative €4.5 billion, with H2 at negative €1.5 billion — a 73 percent improvement on H2 2024.

2026 year-to-date: early validation. H1 2026 net revenues rose 9.9 percent to €81.6 billion, AOI more than tripled to €1,733 million (2.1 percent margin), net profit swung to €670 million from a €2,256 million loss, and industrial free cash outflow narrowed from €3,005 million to €921 million. Total R&D expenditures fell 5.6 percent year-on-year to €2,942 million even as expensed R&D rose 18.3 percent — a mechanical consequence of the 2025 impairments removing platforms from capitalisation eligibility. Capitalised development fell to 43.3 percent of total R&D from 54.7 percent, which improves earnings quality but pressures reported costs.

The persisting problems. Enlarged Europe remains loss-making at the AOI line (–€86 million in H1 2026, marginally worse than H1 2025). South America's margin compressed 530 basis points and its market share fell 350 basis points, with Brazil down 310 basis points and Argentina down 520 basis points — a serious erosion in the group's most profitable volume market. The effective tax rate rose to 35.5 percent in H1 2026 from 21.4 percent because losses in certain jurisdictions no longer generate deferred tax benefit, and management has explicitly flagged that further deferred-tax-asset derecognition "could materially impact future results."

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Financial Detail

Income Statement and Margin Analysis (%)

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Net revenues (EUR Mn)

152,000179,592189,544156,878153,508

Adjusted operating income (EUR Mn)

18,00023,30024,3008,648-842

Adjusted operating income margin (percent)

11.813.012.85.5-0.5

Net profit (EUR Mn)

13,40016,80018,6005,520-22,332

Net margin (percent)

8.89.49.83.5-14.5

Industrial free cash flows (EUR Mn)

6,10010,80012,858-6,045-4,525

Dividend per common share (EUR)

1.041.341.550.680.00

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Income Statement and Per-Share Data

MetricFY2024FY2025

Operating income/(loss) IFRS (EUR Mn)

3,687-26,254

Net financial expenses/(income) (EUR Mn)

-345351

Tax expense/(benefit) (EUR Mn)

-1,488-4,273

Total adjustments excluded from AOI (EUR Mn)

4,96125,412

Diluted EPS (EUR)

1.84-7.75

Adjusted diluted EPS (EUR)

2.48-0.42

Weighted average diluted shares (thousands)

2,975,8202,886,684

Cash flows from operating activities (EUR Mn)

1,535-4,650

Adjustment Details

Adjustment (EUR Mn)FY2025

Costs related to product plan realignments and program cancellations

9,072

Platform impairments

6,583

Change in estimate for contractual warranties

4,130

Battery joint venture rationalisation

2,054

Hydrogen fuel cell program discontinuation

1,094

Restructuring and other costs net of reversals

913

Takata airbags recall campaign

622

CAFE penalty rate

269

Stellantis Turkiye disposal

246

Other impairments

243

Other

186

Total adjustments

25,412

Balance Sheet

Metric (EUR Mn)FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025

Total assets

186,156202,128207,607195,153

Total liabilities

113,774120,008125,492141,152

Total equity

72,38282,12082,11554,001

Cash and cash equivalents

46,43343,66934,10030,146

Goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives

31,73830,99400

Other intangible assets

19,00620,62500

Inventories

17,36021,41400

Key Financials

Metric (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025H1 2026

Total debt with third parties

37,22745,94752,062

Cash and cash equivalents

34,10030,14633,697

Financial securities

4,4681,362880

Group net financial position

2,406-13,655-16,382

Industrial net financial position

15,1286,69410,035

Total available liquidity

51,78049,79548,420

Industrial available liquidity

49,48145,71144,145

Undrawn committed credit lines

12,91518,28713,839

Cash Flow

Metric (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025

Cash flows from operating activities

1,535-4,650

Financial services operating cash flows removed

-5,209-9,700

Capex and capitalised R and D for industrial activities

10,7619,090

Proceeds from disposal of assets

303591

Equity contributions to joint ventures and minor acquisitions

2,3761,116

Industrial free cash flows

-6,045-4,525

Cash Flow (Half-Yearly)

Metric (EUR Mn)H1 2025H1 2026

Net cash from operating activities

-2,287-2,887

Net cash from investing activities

-2,146-3,020

Net cash from financing activities

1,9379,049

Industrial free cash flows

-3,005-921

Dividends paid

1,9620

Investment in PPE and intangibles

4,4472,744

Margin Analysis (%)

Ratio (percent unless noted)FY2023FY2024FY2025

Return on equity computed

24.16.7-32.8

Return on assets computed

9.62.7-11.1

Debt to equity computed times

0.00.450.85

Net margin computed

9.83.5-14.5

AOI margin reported

12.85.5-0.5

Region net revenues (EUR Mn)

Region net revenues (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025

North America

63,45060,962

Enlarged Europe

59,01057,773

Middle East and Africa

10,0979,709

South America

15,86316,197

China India and Asia Pacific

1,9931,868

Maserati

1,040726

Region year over year growth (percent)

Region year over year growth (percent)FY2025H1 2026

North America

-3.921.2

Enlarged Europe

-2.10.8

Middle East and Africa

-3.8-0.2

South America

2.12.4

Asia Pacific

-6.3-7.5

Market share (percent)

Market share (percent)H1 2025H1 2026

North America

7.17.6

United States

7.37.9

Enlarged Europe

16.216.0

EU30

17.016.7

Middle East and Africa

11.511.9

South America

23.520.0

Brazil

30.127.0

Argentina

32.727.5

Asia Pacific

0.30.3

Valuation Snapshot

MetricValue

NYSE closing price, 19 Aug 2026

USD 5.43

NYSE closing low, 19 Aug 2026

USD 5.12 (ten-year closing low)

52-week range

USD 5.05 to USD 12.22

All-time closing high

USD 25.27 on 25 March 2024

Year-to-date 2026 performance

Down more than 50 percent

One-year performance

Approximately –36 percent to –45 percent depending on measurement date

Three-year performance

Substantially negative; the stock traded above USD 25 in March 2024

Five-year performance

Negative; market capitalisation was approximately USD 51 billion on 18 January 2021

Valuation Multiples

MultipleStellantis, latest

P/E (TTM)

Negative, approximately -0.68 (EPS TTM -7.69)

EV/EBITDA

Not meaningful; EBITDA not disclosed

EV/Sales

Approximately 0.1 times on an enterprise-value basis including group net debt of EUR 16.4 billion, computed

Price/Book

Approximately 0.25 to 0.3 times on FY2025 equity of EUR 54.0 billion, computed

Dividend History

Fiscal yearDividend per common share EURNotes
20211.04

Approximately EUR 3.3 billion total

20221.34

Approximately EUR 4.2 billion total

20231.55

Up approximately 16 percent; paid 3 May 2024

20240.68

Approximately 5 percent yield at declaration; paid 5 May 2025

20250.00

Suspended. The Board authorised suspension of the 2026 dividend to preserve the balance sheet

Credit Ratings

AgencyRatingOutlookDate and action

Moody's

Baa3 (long-term issuer, senior unsecured, backed senior unsecured); (P)P-3 short-term

Stable (revised from negative)

10 Feb 2026, downgraded from Baa2. Previously cut Baa1 to Baa2 in May 2025 and moved to negative outlook in October 2025. Moody's describes the Baa3 rating as "currently weakly positioned"

S&P Global Ratings

BBB- (issuer credit and senior unsecured)

Negative

Feb 2026, downgraded from BBB. Had previously cut BBB+ to BBB

Morningstar DBRS

BBB (issuer and senior unsecured; also Stellantis Finance US Inc.)

Negative

23 Jan 2026, downgraded from BBB (high)

Components

ComponentGroupIndustrial activitiesFinancial services

Capital market instruments

27,29519,8277,468

Bank debt

2,2816231,658

Other debt including securitisations

19,42431419,110

Lease liabilities

2,5932,56726

Accrued interest and other adjustments

469325144

Total debt with third parties

52,06223,65628,406

Capital Instruments

InstrumentAmountCoupon to first resetNon-call periodFirst reset date

Perpetual Fixed Rate Resettable Capital Securities

EUR 2.2 billion

6.250 percent

5.25 years

16 June 2031

Perpetual Fixed Rate Resettable Capital Securities

EUR 1.8 billion

6.875 percent

8 years

16 March 2034

Perpetual Fixed Rate Resettable Capital Securities

GBP 865 million (EUR 997 million)

8.250 percent

6.5 years

16 September 2032

Analyst Conclusions

Management guidance

FY2026 guidance, reaffirmed on 30 July 2026: mid-single-digit percent net revenue growth; a low-single-digit AOI margin; year-on-year improved industrial free cash flow (still negative, and inclusive of approximately €2 billion of reset-related cash payments); a net tariff headwind of €1.0–1.2 billion, revised down from €1.6 billion; capex plus R&D of 6.5–7.0 percent of net revenues; and an H2 weighted toward Q4 following the Q3 summer shutdown. Positive industrial free cash flow is guided for 2027. Long-term: €175 billion of revenue and a 5 percent AOI margin in 2028; €190 billion and 7 percent in 2030; €6 billion of industrial free cash flow in 2030; €6 billion of run-rate cost reduction by 2028.

Consensus

Hold, with a twelve-month target of approximately US$6.88–7.08 — roughly 27–40 percent above the current price, but with unusually wide dispersion (BofA €5.50 Underperform against AlphaValue €6.27 Buy and, earlier, UBS €9.70). Dispersion of this width around a Hold consensus is itself the signal: the market has no settled view on whether the turnaround is real.

Bull case

  1. The operating inflection is three quarters old and measurable. Net revenues grew 10 percent in H2 2025, 6 percent in Q1 2026 and 13 percent in Q2 2026. North America moved from a €982 million H1 2025 AOI loss to a €547 million H1 2026 profit — a €1.5 billion swing — on 27 percent higher shipments and 50 basis points of share recovery. Industrial free cash outflow narrowed from €3,005 million to €921 million.

  2. The valuation embeds failure. At roughly 0.25–0.3 times book and approximately 0.1 times EV/sales on €153.5 billion of revenue, with €48.4 billion of available liquidity and a €10.0 billion industrial net cash position, the equity is priced for a business that does not recover. Even partial delivery of the 2028 target (€175 billion revenue at a 5 percent margin, implying roughly €8.75 billion of AOI against the €8.6 billion actually achieved in 2024) would represent a very large percentage move from a US$16 billion market capitalisation.

  3. The charges were overwhelmingly non-cash and the cash portion is being paid down on schedule. Of €22.2 billion, approximately €6.5 billion is cash over four years; €0.9 billion of the approximately €2 billion 2026 tranche was paid in H1. The balance-sheet damage is done and quantified.

Bear case

  1. Europe is not fixed and the fix is politically hard. Enlarged Europe posted an AOI loss in FY2025, H1 2025 and H1 2026, with pricing giving back all volume gains. The remedy — removing more than 800,000 units of capacity — must be executed against French, Italian and Spanish stakeholders and, in Canada, is already producing a federal default notice, a union confrontation and a 20 September 2026 contract expiry.

  2. Quality has not visibly improved at the level that matters. Management points to first-month issue reports down more than 50 percent in North America and more than 30 percent in Europe since the start of 2025. Against that: more than 1.3 million Jeeps recalled in June 2026 for fire risk, 955,000 vehicles recalled in August 2026 for a software defect, and a €14.1 billion warranty provision. If the provision proves inadequate, the earnings recovery does not happen.

  3. The margin bridge is very steep and back-end loaded. North America must go from a 1.6 percent H1 2026 AOI margin to 8–10 percent by 2030; the group from –0.5 percent in 2025 to 7 percent in 2030. The technologies that are supposed to differentiate the product — STLA Brain, SmartCockpit, AutoDrive — do not launch until 2027 and reach only 35 percent of volume by 2030. Meanwhile the effective tax rate has risen to 35.5 percent, ratings sit one notch above junk with two negative outlooks, and South American share is falling 350 basis points a year in the group's most profitable volume region.

Catalysts and monitorables — next 12 months

Date or periodCatalyst
20 Sep 2026Unifor contract expiry covering Brampton, Windsor and Etobicoke — the Brampton closure/sale question resolves here
28 Oct 2026Q3 2026 results — the first test of whether the Q3 shutdown was managed as guided and whether Q4 weighting is credible
Q4 2026US dealer inventory (management targeted approximately 365,000 units from a June peak of 390,000); European pricing and incentive levels
Dec 2026Maserati roadmap presentation in Modena — the last unresolved portfolio decision
End-2026CATL Zaragoza cell production start; Leapmotor B10 assembly start at Zaragoza
OngoingTariff developments: reported White House consideration of cutting Canadian auto tariffs from 25 to 15 percent; Mexican USMCA proposals
OngoingHarman v. Stellantis motion practice; Canadian dispute-resolution outcome
OngoingRating agency reviews — S&P and Morningstar DBRS both carry negative outlooks at the investment-grade floor
FY2026 results, Feb 2027Whether positive industrial free cash flow in 2027 is confirmed
Watch itemAny resolution of the reported StarPlus Energy (Samsung SDI) exit

Analyst verdict

Stellantis is a genuine turnaround with a genuine plan, priced as a distressed asset, and the gap between those three facts is the entire investment question.

What the reset accomplished is real. Management wrote off €25.4 billion in a single year, most of it non-cash, cleaned out an electrification programme built on assumptions that had already failed, suspended the dividend, raised €5 billion of hybrid capital rather than diluting a collapsed equity, and published FaSTLAne 2030 — a plan with named owners, quantified regional margin targets, a €6 billion cost programme and a coherent partnership architecture that substitutes capability for capital in software, autonomy and Chinese-cost BEVs. Three consecutive quarters of revenue growth and a €1.5 billion North American profit swing in H1 2026 say the operating floor has been found.

What it did not accomplish is equally clear. Enlarged Europe still loses money at the AOI line, and the remedy — removing 800,000 units of capacity — runs directly into the union and government confrontation now playing out in Brampton and due to be tested at the 20 September contract expiry. South American share is falling three and a half points a year in the group's most profitable volume market. And the quality problem that produced a €14.1 billion warranty provision has produced two more mass recalls since June 2026, which is the single most important reason to doubt the pricing power the 2030 margin target assumes.

At roughly 0.25 times book with €10.0 billion of industrial net cash, the equity does not need the plan to work — only for it not to fail. That asymmetry is attractive. But the path from a 2.1 percent H1 2026 margin to 7 percent in 2030 runs through a warranty provision of uncertain adequacy, a European restructuring of uncertain deliverability, and a technology stack that does not arrive until 2027. Rated a genuine option, not yet a thesis.


End of dossier.

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Executive Leadership

Board of Directors

NameRoleOn board sinceCommittee rolesSelected background

John Elkann

Chairman, Executive Director

17 Jan 2021

—

Chairman of Fiat S.p.A. from 2010, board member from 1997; founded Exor in 2009; Chair of Ferrari since 2018; founder and chair of Lingotto (2023); board member of Meta; trustee of MoMA; chairs the Agnelli Foundation. Engineering degree, Politecnico di Torino. Re-elected for a two-year term

Antonio Filosa

Chief Executive Officer, Executive Director

18 Jul 2025 (CEO from 23 Jun 2025)

—

Joined Fiat Group 1999; plant manager Betim (Brazil); Head of Purchasing Latin America; Head of Argentina (2016); Head of Alfa Romeo and Maserati Latin America (2018); COO FCA Latin America; CEO of the Jeep brand; head of Global Quality; also retains responsibility for North America and the American brands. MSc Engineering, Politecnico di Milano; EMBA, Fundação Dom Cabral

Robert Peugeot

Vice Chairman, Non-Executive Director

17 Jan 2021

Remuneration

Born 1950. Chairman of Peugeot Invest; former VP Innovation and Quality at PSA (1998–2007); director of Safran, Sofina, Tikehau Capital Advisors, Faurecia (via Peugeot 1810). École Centrale de Paris; INSEAD. Nominated by Établissements Peugeot Frères / Peugeot Invest

Henri de Castries

Senior Independent Director; Chair of the Board

17 Jan 2021

Chair, ESG; member, Audit; member, Remuneration

Born 1954. Chairman of the AXA Management Board from 2000, Chairman and CEO 2010–2016; former Vice-Chairman of Nestlé; currently Chairman of Europe and Senior Advisor at General Atlantic, and Lead Independent Director of LVMH. HEC; ENA

Fiona Clare Cicconi

Non-Executive Director

17 Jan 2021

Chair, Remuneration; member, ESG

Born London 1966. Chief People Officer at Google since January 2021; previously EVP and CHRO at AstraZeneca (2014–2020); earlier at GE, Cisco and Roche

Nicolas Dufourcq

Non-Executive Director

17 Jan 2021

ESG

Born 1963. CEO of Bpifrance since 2013; formerly CFO and Deputy CEO of Capgemini (2004–2013); founder and CEO of Wanadoo. Vice-Chairman of the supervisory board of STMicroelectronics. HEC; ENA

Juergen Esser

Non-Executive Director

14 Apr 2026

Audit

Born Germany 1971. Deputy CEO and Chief Financial, Technology & Data Officer of Danone since 2023; CFO from 2020; began at PwC Germany in 1997. Chairman of the Livelihoods Carbon Fund since 2021. Diploma in Political Economies, University of Bonn

Ann Frances Godbehere

Non-Executive Director

17 Jan 2021

Chair, Audit

Born Canada 1955. CFO of Swiss Re 2003–2007; interim CFO and executive director of Northern Rock 2008–2009; former NED at Prudential, BAT, UBS AG and Rio Tinto; currently NED of Shell plc

Claudia Parzani

Non-Executive Director

16 Apr 2024

ESG

Born 1971. Italian corporate lawyer; Senior Advisor and former Partner at Linklaters; Chair of Borsa Italiana since 2022; NED at Pirelli & C.

Daniel Ramot

Non-Executive Director

15 Apr 2025

Remuneration

Born Israel 1975. Co-founder and CEO of Via; PhD Neuroscience, Stanford; previously D. E. Shaw Research; Israeli Air Force avionics (1996–2002)

Benoît Ribadeau-Dumas

Non-Executive Director

13 Apr 2023

ESG; Remuneration

Born France 1972. Managing Director at Exor; former Chief of Staff to the French Prime Minister (2017); previously CEO of Thales Underwater Systems, SEVP at CGG, and Zodiac Aerospace management board. École Polytechnique; ENA

Alice Davey Schroeder

Non-Executive Director

15 Apr 2025

Audit

Born Dallas 1956. CPA; Ernst & Young audit staff to 1991; FASB staff 1991–1993; insurance research MD at CIBC Oppenheimer, PaineWebber and Morgan Stanley to 2003; author of The Snowball; director of HSBC North America Holdings and Dakota Gold. MBA/BBA, University of Texas at Austin

Executive Leadership Team

NameResponsibility

Antonio Filosa

CEO; also North America and American Brands

Emanuele Cappellano

Enlarged Europe and European Brands; Stellantis Pro One

Herlander Zola

South America

Samir Cherfan

Middle East & Africa; Micromobility

Tianshu Xin

China and Asia-Pacific; CEO of Leapmotor International; COO Stellantis China; Head of the Stellantis-Leapmotor Alliance

Joao Laranjo

Chief Financial Officer; also Financial Services, M&A and joint ventures; CFO Stellantis North America

Ned Curic

Product Development & Technology (Chief Engineering and Technology Officer)

Davide Mele

Product Planning

Sébastien Jacquet

Quality

Monica Genovese

Purchasing

Scott Thiele

Supply Chain; Global AI Transformation Office (added May 2026)

Francesco Ciancia

Manufacturing

Xavier Chéreau

Human Resources; Sustainability; IT

Clara Ingen-Housz

Corporate Affairs & Communications

Ralph Gilles

Chief Design Officer

Board & Management Changes

DateChange

1 Dec 2024

Carlos Tavares resigns as CEO; John Elkann chairs an Interim Executive Committee through H1 2025

Early 2025

Joao Laranjo rejoins Stellantis (from Goodyear) as CFO, succeeding Douglas Ostermann

23 Jun 2025

Antonio Filosa named CEO; confirmed as executive director 18 July 2025

Jun 2025

Broad leadership reshuffle: Davide Mele to Product Planning, Sébastien Jacquet to Quality, Scott Thiele to Supply Chain, Alison Jones to Parts & Services

Oct–Nov 2025

Emanuele Cappellano to Enlarged Europe and Pro One; Herlander Zola to South America; Francesco Ciancia returns from Mercedes-Benz Vans to lead Manufacturing

Feb 2025

Tianshu Xin appointed COO of Stellantis China and Head of the Stellantis-Leapmotor Alliance

May 2026

Silvia Vernetti to Joint Ventures and Strategic Plan Implementation; Scott Thiele adds the Global AI Transformation Office; Alison Jones' remit expanded to Customer Journey Excellence and Aftersales

2026

Pablo Di Si appointed Chief Performance Officer for the Value Creation Program

Major Shareholders

HolderCommon sharesEconomic stake (percent)Voting power (percent)

Exor N.V.

449,410,09215.4823.84

Établissements Peugeot Frères (via Peugeot Invest / Peugeot 1810)

224,228,1217.7211.89

Bpifrance Participations S.A.

192,703,9076.6410.22

Competitive Landscape

Peer Comparison

GroupFY2025 global vehicle sales millions

Toyota Group

11.32

Volkswagen Group

8.98

Hyundai Motor Group

7.27

General Motors

6.18

Stellantis

5.48

BYD

4.60

SAIC Motor

4.51

Ford

4.40

Geely Group

4.12

Honda

3.46

Competitors by Segment

SegmentPrincipal competitors

North America — full-size pickup

Ford (F-Series), General Motors (Silverado/Sierra), Toyota (Tundra), Nissan

North America — SUV/crossover

Toyota, Honda, General Motors, Ford, Hyundai-Kia, Subaru

North America — minivan

Toyota (Sienna), Honda (Odyssey), Kia (Carnival)

Enlarged Europe — B and C segment

Volkswagen Group, Renault Group, Toyota, Hyundai-Kia, Dacia, BYD, MG/SAIC, Leapmotor (partner, not competitor)

Enlarged Europe — light commercial vehicles

Ford Pro, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles, Renault Group, Mercedes-Benz Vans, Toyota

South America

Volkswagen, General Motors, Toyota, Renault, Hyundai, BYD (via Brazilian plant)

Middle East & Africa

Toyota, Hyundai-Kia, Renault, Volkswagen, Chinese entrants

Luxury (Maserati)

Porsche, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Audi, Bentley, Aston Martin

Autonomy and software

Tesla, Waymo, Mobileye, Xiaomi, BYD, and the Chinese NEV cohort

Peer Comparison FY2025

MetricStellantisFordGeneral MotorsVolkswagen Group

FY2025 global unit sales millions

5.484.406.188.98

FY2025 unit sales change percent

1.3-1.73.0-0.5

FY2025 net revenues EUR Bn

153.5000

FY2025 net result

Loss of EUR 22.3 billion

Net loss reported

—

Net profit sharply reduced

Company Snapshot

$173,064.3M

Revenue

258,668

Employees

2014

Founded

LS Hoofddorp, Netherlands

Headquarters

SWOT Analysis

Strengths

  • Emerging-market profitability that funds the turnaround. Middle East & Africa and South America generated €3,392 million of combined AOI in FY2025 on €25,906 million of revenue — a 13.1 percent blended margin — while North America and Enlarged Europe together lost €2,543 million (computed from FY2025 segment disclosures).
  • Balance-sheet capacity to absorb the reset. Available liquidity of €48,420 million at 30 June 2026 (industrial €44,145 million, 27 percent of trailing twelve-month revenues, inside the 25–30 percent target band) and an industrial net cash position of €10,035 million.
  • European commercial-vehicle leadership. Pro One is No. 1 in Europe and has been unified as a global business unit in North America (4 June 2026), giving a fleet franchise with structurally better pricing than passenger cars.
  • A controlled channel into Chinese BEV economics. Leapmotor International is 51 percent Stellantis-owned, has more than 850 European points of sale, shipped more than 40,000 units in Europe in 2025 and lifted Stellantis' EU30 share by 70 basis points in H1 2026.
  • Financial services scale. More than €85 billion of net receivables across five captives and six joint ventures, with a 2030 AOI contribution target above €1.5 billion.
  • Demonstrated cost-out capability. The merger produced €7.1 billion of net cash synergies by 2022 against a €5.0 billion target set for 2024, and headcount fell approximately 17 percent (roughly 50,000 people) in four years — a track record that lends some credibility to the €6 billion Value Creation Program.

Weaknesses

  • Quality is a quantified, balance-sheet-level problem. The FY2025 warranty re-estimation charge was €4,130 million; the product warranty and recall provision stood at €14,124 million at 31 December 2025; recall volumes were 7.3 million units in 2024 and 13.4 million in 2025.
  • Enlarged Europe does not currently cover its cost of production. AOI of –€651 million in FY2025, –€67 million in H1 2025 and –€86 million in H1 2026, on approximately 60 percent capacity utilisation.
  • Capital destroyed in the electrification bet. €6,583 million of platform impairments, €9,072 million of product plan realignment and cancellation costs, €2,054 million of battery JV rationalisation and €1,094 million of hydrogen exit costs — €18.8 billion of write-offs from strategy reversal alone.
  • Persistent negative cash generation. Industrial free cash flow was –€6,045 million in FY2024, –€4,525 million in FY2025 and –€921 million in H1 2026. Positive industrial free cash flow is not guided until 2027; Moody's projects approximately –€2.5 billion of adjusted free cash flow in 2026, a third consecutive negative year.
  • Equity base halved. Total equity fell from €82,115 million at end-2024 to €54,001 million at end-2025 — a 34 percent reduction in one year — and consolidated debt/equity rose from 0.45 to 0.85 (computed).
  • Share-price collapse forecloses equity funding. Down more than 50 percent year-to-date in 2026 and from an all-time closing high of US$25.27 (25 March 2024) to a ten-year closing low of US$5.12 (19 August 2026) — which is precisely why the Company issued €5 billion of hybrid perpetuals at coupons of 6.250, 6.875 and 8.250 percent rather than shares.

Opportunities

  • A large, funded product wave into segments Stellantis vacated. Ten new vehicles in 2026; more than 60 launches and approximately 50 refreshes by 2030; eleven all-new vehicles and 35 percent more volume targeted in North America alone.
  • US regulatory relief already flowing through the P&L. CAFE fines eliminated under the OBBB; GHG standards repealed, producing a €66 million net gain in H1 2026 and a €1.0 billion North American regulatory expense reduction.
  • Affordability positioning where the market is actually growing. Seven new North American products under US$40,000 and two under US$30,000; the European E-Car to be built at Pomigliano d'Arco; leadership in the European BEV B-segment (more than 31 percent share, +32.6 percent in 2025).
  • Structural cost reduction with a named owner and a number. €6 billion of annual run-rate savings by 2028 versus a 2025 baseline, under Chief Performance Officer Pablo Di Si.
  • Asset-light autonomy monetisation. Two parallel Level 4 consortia (Wayve/Uber and NVIDIA/Uber/Foxconn) built on L4-Ready Platforms, requiring capability rather than capital.
  • Tariff relief optionality. A reported White House proposal to cut Canadian auto tariffs from 25 to 15 percent, and Mexican pressure for lower USMCA rates, would each flow largely to the bottom line given the €1.0–1.2 billion 2026 headwind.

Threats

  • Litigation. A consolidated securities class action (Harman v. Stellantis N.V., S.D.N.Y.) covering 26 February 2025 to 5 February 2026 and naming the Chairman, both CFOs of the period and the CEO; a separate action covering October 2023 to September 2024 in which the lead plaintiff is the Boston Retirement System and which alleges more than US$28.6 billion of market-capitalisation destruction.
  • Canadian government and union action. A federal default notice served 4 December 2025; a dispute-resolution process opened 3 November 2025; federal and provincial commitments of CAD 132 million each toward Brampton retooling potentially clawable; the Unifor contract covering Brampton, Windsor and Etobicoke expires 20 September 2026.
  • Ratings at the investment-grade boundary. Moody's Baa3 (stable), S&P BBB- (negative), Morningstar DBRS BBB (negative). Moody's has described the Baa3 rating as "currently weakly positioned." A further downgrade would materially raise the cost of a €52.1 billion debt stack.
  • Chinese competition in Europe. BYD sold 4.60 million units globally in 2025 with 1.05 million exported (up 145 percent) and has plants in Brazil, Thailand and Hungary. Stellantis' European share is falling on a standalone basis and is being held up only by its own Chinese partner brand.
  • South American share erosion. Group share down 350 basis points to 20.0 percent in H1 2026, Brazil down 310 basis points, Argentina down 520 basis points — in the region that supplies the group's highest-margin volume.
  • Deferred tax asset risk. The effective tax rate rose to 35.5 percent in H1 2026 from 21.4 percent because losses in certain jurisdictions generate no tax benefit; German deferred tax assets were already derecognised in 2025; management explicitly warns that further derecognition "could materially impact future results."

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Key Developments

DateEventSignificance
Feb 2025Retooling of Brampton Assembly (Ontario) pausedFirst public signal of the Canadian commitment unravelling
Apr 2025Acquisition of 20.6 percent of STM Financial (Mexico)Direct financial services expansion
Apr 2025Sale of Stellantis Türkiye to the Tofas JV€246 million disposal loss recognised in FY2025
30 Apr 2025FY2025 financial guidance suspended, citing tariff-related uncertainty — two months after issuanceCentral to the securities class action; left a communication gap
May 2025Moody's downgrades from Baa1 to Baa2; outlook to stableBeginning of a 12-month, three-notch ratings slide
May 2025Windsor Assembly one-week shutdown amid the US–Canada trade disputeTariff disruption becomes operational
Jun 2025Takata airbag stop-drive campaign announced in Enlarged EuropeFY2025 charge €622 million
H1 2025Hydrogen fuel-cell programme discontinued; Symbio impaired€1,094 million FY2025 charge
23 Jun 2025Antonio Filosa named CEOEnd of the six-month interregnum
Jul 2025Luton (UK) plant sale completed; €66 million gainEuropean footprint reduction
18 Jul 2025Extraordinary shareholders' meeting approves Filosa as executive director with 99.2 percent supportGovernance ratification
29 Jul 2025H1 2025 results: revenue –13 percent to €74.3 billion, net loss €2.3 billion, AOI margin 0.7 percent; guidance re-establishedDepth of the problem becomes visible
Jul 2025US "One Big Beautiful Bill" eliminates CAFE fines; Stellantis books a net €269 million charge (CAFE provision elimination of €844 million, regulatory credit asset impairment of €609 million, onerous credit-purchase contracts of €504 million)Regulatory windfall partly offset by stranded compliance assets
Oct 2025Moody's revises outlook to negativeShares fall approximately 4 percent
14 Oct 2025US$13 billion US investment programme announced; five new vehicles, 19 product actions, more than 5,000 jobsLargest single investment in the Company's 100-year US history; explicitly not EV-led
15–17 Oct 2025Jeep Compass production redirected from Brampton to Belvidere; Unifor calls it "an egregious violation"; Canadian Industry Minister calls it "unacceptable"Political and contractual crisis in Canada
20–29 Oct 2025Canadian parliamentary study opened; Stellantis president Jeff Hines testifiesEscalation
28 Oct 2025NVIDIA / Uber / Foxconn Level 4 AV collaborationAutonomy optionality established
3 Nov 2025Ottawa launches a dispute-resolution process over BramptonSubsidy clawback risk
4 Nov 2025Recall of 320,065 US Jeep Wrangler 4xe and Grand Cherokee 4xe PHEVs for fire riskQuality pattern
25 Nov 2025FIAT 500 Hybrid launched at Mirafiori, TurinSymbolic reversal of the BEV-only small-car strategy
Late 2025Ram 1500 HEMI V8 and Express launchedICE reinstatement in the truck franchise
4 Dec 2025Ottawa serves Stellantis with a default notice over Brampton and Windsor contract breachesMaterial contingent liability
Dec 2025SFS U.S. establishes a privately placed commercial paper programme up to €1.9 billionFunding diversification
13 Jan 20262026 corporate calendar announced; EIB and the Stellantis–Crédit Agricole JV commit €600 million to a European zero-emission fleet project—
23 Jan 2026Morningstar DBRS downgrades to BBB from BBB (high), trend negativeFirst of three agency actions
29 Jan 2026Investor Day scheduled for 21 May 2026—
31 Jan – 3 Feb 2026Wall Street Zen cuts to Sell; Morgan Stanley downgradesPre-announcement repricing
6 Feb 2026Business reset announced: approximately €22.2 billion of H2 2025 charges, of which approximately €6.5 billion cash over four years. Shares fall US$2.26, or 23.69 percent, to close at US$7.28The defining event of the period
6–10 Feb 2026Agreement for LG Energy Solution to acquire the 49 percent NextStar Energy interest; Bloomberg reports Stellantis is exploring an exit from the Samsung SDI StarPlus Energy JVBattery capacity retrenchment
10 Feb 2026Moody's downgrades to Baa3, outlook to stable; S&P downgrades to BBB- with negative outlookBoth agencies now one notch above sub-investment grade
25 Feb 2026Brampton City Council unanimously adopts a motion designating the plant site for automotive assembly onlyConstrains any non-automotive sale
26 Feb 2026FY2025 results: first annual loss in Company history — net loss €22.3 billion; revenue €153.5 billion; adjusted operating loss €842 million; industrial free cash flow negative €4.5 billion; 2026 dividend suspended; up to €5 billion of hybrids authorised; quarterly reporting adopted. 2025 Annual Report and Form 20-F filed—
2 Mar 20262026 AGM agenda published; Juergen Esser nominated—
Mar 2026€5 billion of hybrid perpetual notes issued in three tranches; NextStar sale closesBalance-sheet reinforcement
Mar 2026The January 2025 committed credit line reduced from €4.0 billion to €1.5 billion, then to €0.3 billion in JuneLiquidity normalisation
14 Apr 2026AGM: all resolutions approved; Elkann re-elected and re-appointed Chairman; Esser joins the board; Remuneration Report support 93.17 percent; Deloitte Accountants B.V. appointed for FY2026Governance stabilised
23 Apr – 8 Jun 2026Multiple securities class actions filed; consolidated as *Harman v. Stellantis N.V.*, No. 26-cv-02839 (S.D.N.Y.); class period 26 Feb 2025 – 5 Feb 2026; named defendants include Stellantis, John Elkann, Douglas Ostermann, Antonio Filosa and Joao Laranjo; lead plaintiff deadline 8 June 2026Litigation overhang
30 Apr 2026Q1 2026: return to profit. Net revenues €38.1 billion (+6 percent), net profit €0.4 billion, AOI €1.0 billion (2.5 percent margin), industrial free cash flow negative €1.9 billion (37 percent better). Shares nonetheless fall as much as 10 percent on cash-flow and earnings-quality concernsOperational beat, market disbelief
2 May 2026Reported increase in US tariffs on European auto imports from 15 to 25 percentRenewed trade pressure
8 May 2026Leapmotor partnership expanded into joint European manufacturingCost and capacity solution for Europe
18–20 May 2026Accenture AI digital-twin initiative; JLR MOU signed—
21 May 2026FaSTLAne 2030 unveiled: €60 billion plan, six pillars, €190 billion revenue and 7 percent AOI margin by 2030. STLA One architecture launched. Wayve, Qualcomm and Applied Intuition partnerships announcedThe strategic reset given a framework
28 May – 4 Jun 2026Pro One strategy update; unification as a global business unit in North AmericaCommercial-vehicle franchise formalised
2 Jun 2026€400 million Mulhouse investment; €500 million STLA One R&DFrench industrial commitment
Jun 2026Recall of more than 1.3 million Jeep Wrangler and Gladiator vehicles for electric power-steering pump wiring fire risk (72 potential fires, one injury)Quality credibility damaged
11 Jun 2026Factorial solid-state battery integrated into a Dodge Charger Daytona development vehicle; road testing begins—
17 Jun 2026Stellantis, Wayve and Uber announce a global Level 4 robotaxi partnership—
23 Jun 2026Leapmotor International opens a battery-module assembly workshop at Mallén, Spain (approximately 65,000 modules, scalable to approximately 100,000)European localisation
Jun 2026Loss of Archer Aviation board representation; equity-method accounting terminated with a gain—
Jun 2026SFS U.S. issues US$1.5 billion 5.4 percent 2029 and US$1.0 billion 5.8 percent 2031 bonds; Stellantis issues €750 million 4.5 percent 2033 and €500 million 5.1 percent 2037 EMTN notes; RCF tranches extended to July 2029 and July 2031Funding executed
15 Jul 2026H1 European registrations: 1.370 million vehicles, +3.8 percent, 16.7 percent share; +7.3 percent and 17.4 percent including Leapmotor InternationalShare stabilising only with the partner brand
30 Jul 2026Q2 2026: net revenues €43.5 billion (+13 percent), net profit €293 million, AOI €773 million (1.8 percent margin, +120bps), industrial free cash flow +€1.0 billion in the quarter. FY2026 guidance reaffirmed; tariff headwind cut to €1.0–1.2 billion. Shares slide on a profit miss despite the North American surgeThird consecutive quarter of improvement, still below consensus
Jul–Aug 2026UBS downgrades citing a stalled US recovery; BofA maintains Underperform at €5.50; JP Morgan and UBS on the other side of the debateAnalyst dispersion widens
12–14 Aug 2026Unifor discloses that Stellantis is "seriously considering" the closure and sale of Brampton Assembly and intends to open discussions with an unnamed third party. Stellantis says only that it is preparing for collective bargaining and is "focused on finding a sustainable manufacturing solution." The Unifor contract covering Brampton, Windsor and Etobicoke expires 20 September 2026Labour, political and reputational risk concentrated in one negotiation
14 Aug 2026Belvidere: investment raised above US$800 million; next-generation Jeep Cherokee confirmed as the first US STLA One vehicle; pilot production moved to H1 2028, retail to H2 2029; more than US$60 million already spentPositive commitment, negative timeline
17 Aug 2026Recall of approximately 955,000 vehicles globally (848,511 in the US) for radio software that may prevent rear-view camera display. Affects 2026–2027 model-year Chrysler Pacifica/Voyager, Dodge Charger, Jeep Cherokee/Compass/Gladiator/Grand Cherokee/Grand Wagoneer/Wrangler, Ram 1500/2500/ProMaster. Fix is an over-the-air update; no accidents or injuries reportedShares fall to a ten-year closing low of US$5.12 on 19 August; Citi cuts its target to €5
17–19 Aug 2026AlphaValue/Baader upgrades to Buy with a €6.27 target; White House reported to be considering cutting Canadian auto tariffs from 25 to 15 percent; Mexico presses for lower USMCA auto tariffsTwo-sided newsflow
18 Aug 20262027 Chrysler Pacifica "Acronyms" campaign; Jeep returns to the Rebelle Rally for an eleventh yearMarketing cadence resumes

Financial Performance

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Revenue

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Region Net Revenues: North America fell from EUR 63,450 Mn in FY2024 to EUR 60,962 Mn in FY2025.
Stellantis N.V. — Region Net Revenues
Series (EUR Mn)FY2024FY2025
North America63,45060,962
Enlarged Europe59,01057,773
Middle East and Africa10,0979,709
South America15,86316,197
China India and Asia Pacific1,9931,868
Maserati1,040726

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